Title
Caffeine and Sodium Citrate Ingestion
Effects of Caffeine and Sodium Citrate Ingestion in 1500m Wheelchair Racing Athletes
Phase
N/ALead Sponsor
Swiss Paraplegic Centre NottwilStudy Type
InterventionalStatus
Completed No Results PostedIntervention/Treatment
mannitol sodium citrate caffeine sodium chloride ...Study Participants
9A positive ergogenic effect of sodium citrate and caffeine ingestion in a short-term, high-intensity exercise task was shown by several studies. These studies were conducted with healthy, able-bodied subjects.
The aim of the study is to investigate whether caffeine or sodium citrate ingestion could enhance performance in spinal cord injured wheelchair athletes. It is a double blind, placebo controlled and randomized study.
The athletes have to complete four 1500m tests on a training roller. Before each treatment they get different supplementations. Once they get sodium citrate and a placebo, once caffeine and a placebo, once sodium citrate and caffeine and for the fourth treatment they get twice a placebo. Two hours after starting with the supplementation they have to complete the 1500m as fast as possible. Time to complete 1500m, blood pH, plasma bicarbonate, sodium concentration, heart rate, oxygen consumption, blood lactate concentration and rate of perceived exertion (RPE) were measured.
gelatine capsule 6mg/kg bodyweight 60min prior test
0.5g/kg bodyweight diluted in 7dl water ingested 120-90min prior test
gelatine capsule filled with mannitol (100mg per capsule) ingested 60min prior test
sodium chloride diluted in 7dl water 0.045g/kg bodyweight 120-90min prior test
6mg per kg bodyweight ingested 60min before test
Sodium chloride and mannitol as placebo are ingested by the athlete
sodium citrate diluted in 7dl water, ingestion 120 to 90min prior test
sodium citrate 120-90min prior test capsules:60min prior test
Inclusion Criteria: wheelchair athletes national team category T53 and T54 Exclusion Criteria: medicated pregnant (for women) cardiovascular and respiratory diseases