Title
Premixed vs Basal Bolus Insulin Therapy in Older Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
Is Premixed Insulin Therapy an Alternative to Basal Bolus Therapy in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus People Older Than 65 Years Old: A Pilot Randomised Trial
Phase
Phase 4Lead Sponsor
Consorci Sanitari IntegralStudy Type
InterventionalStatus
Completed No Results PostedIndication/Condition
Type 2 Diabetes Treated With InsulinIntervention/Treatment
basal bolus insulin therapy ...Study Participants
60The purpose of this study is to compare efficacy and security of premixed insulin treatment vs basal bolus insulin treatment in older patients with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes.
Premixed insulin treatment: 30% of the calculated dose was administered before breakfast and before lunch (biphasic insulin lispro 50% or biphasic insulin aspart 50%) and the remaining 40% of the dose before dinner (biphasic insulin lispro 25% or biphasic insulin aspart insulin 30%).
Basal-bolus insulin treatment: 50% dose in insulin glargine and 50% dose in insulin lispro or aspartic, distributed in equal parts in the 3 main meals
Basal bolus insulin therapy
Inclusion Criteria: Outpatients Age ≥ 65 years old Type 2 diabetes mellitus HbA1c ≥9% (74 mmol/mol) Previously treated with one or two doses of basal insulin and oral hypoglycaemic agents Exclusion Criteria: Severe insulin-resistance High doses of corticosteroids Chemotherapy treatment High comorbidity Bad compliance of the treatment Frequent severe hypoglycaemia