Title
Conscious Sedation Efficacy of the MKO Melt (Midazolam, Ketamine, Ondansetron)
Conscious Sedation Efficacy of the Novel Medication, MKO Melt (Midazolam, Ketamine, Ondansetron), During Cataract Surgery
Phase
N/ALead Sponsor
Avanti AnesthesiaStudy Type
InterventionalStatus
Completed No Results PostedIndication/Condition
CataractIntervention/Treatment
Diazepam Tramadol Ondansetron MKO melt [midazolam (102748), ketamine (17491), ondansetron (83347)]Study Participants
651The investigators hypothesized that the combination of Valium, Tramadol and Zofran is superior to the substantially more expensive MKO melt in patient satisfaction after cataract surgery.
The MKO melt is being marketed as an anesthetic medication for cataract surgery that has the advantage that it eliminates the need for an IV in 85% of patients although that number was established anecdotally. This alternative, however, is very cost limiting.The investigators wanted to see if the current regimen (valium only) or a combination similar to the MKO melt (valium + tramadol + zofran) are as good if not better than the MKO melt for anesthesia and how many patients could have indeed gone with an intravenous line (didn't need any extra medications).
5 or 10mg
50mg or 100mg
1 or two tabs
1 or 2 MKO melts
Patients are given 5 or 10mg of diazepam for sedation before surgery for sedation
Patients are given 5 or 10mg of diazepam, 50 or 100mg of tramadol and 4 or 8mg of ondansetron orally before surgery for sedation
Patients are given 1 or 2 MKO melts (each contain 3mg midazolam, 25mg ketamine, 2mg ondansetron) sublingually before surgery for sedation
Inclusion Criteria: All patients scheduled to undergo cataract surgery with Drs. Mayo and Wade at Kirby Glen Surgery Center Exclusion Criteria: Age <18 years Patient is not suitable for the medications for reasons such as unsteady gait, cane, wheelchair, severe dementia (unable to consent), terminal illness Allergy to a medication in protocol