Title
Transversus Abdominis Plane Block Versus Ilioinguinal Nerve Block for Pain Management in Inguinal Herniorraphy
Comparison of Efficacy of Transversus Abdominis Plane Block and Ilioinguinal Nerve Block for Postoperative Pain Management in Patients Undergoing Inguinal Herniorraphy With Spinal Anesthesia
Phase
N/ALead Sponsor
Izmir Bozyaka Training and Research HospitalStudy Type
InterventionalStatus
Completed No Results PostedIndication/Condition
Pain, PostoperativeIntervention/Treatment
acetaminophen levobupivacaine tramadol dexmedetomidine ...Study Participants
90This study compares efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block and ilioinguinal nerve block for postoperative pain in patients undergoing inguinal herniorraphy with spinal anesthesia. One-third of the patients will receive standard postoperative pain regimen(control group), one-third will receive a transversus abdominis plane block (with ultrasound guidance) and the last group will receive an ilioinguinal nerve block(with ultrasound guidance) in addition to standard postoperative pain regimen. This study is a Randomized prospective open-label controlled study.
All patients will be administered 3ml of %0.5 bupivacaine through L3-L4 interspace to acquire motor and sensory blockade
Analgesic intervention which will be performed only to Transversus Abdominis Plane Block arm. It requires 20ml of %0.25 bupivacaine administration through a 22 G. x 4 in. (100 mm) Insulated Echogenic Needle with 30° Bevel from midaxillary line between costal margin and anterior superior iliac spine with ultrasound guidance
Analgesic intervention which will be performed only to Ilioinguinal Nerve Block arm. It requires 10ml of %0.25 bupivacaine administration through a 22 G. x 3-1/8 in. (80 mm) Insulated Echogenic Needle with 30° Bevel between umbilicus and iliac crest where the nerve is detected with ultrasound guidance
Analgesic drug administration through iv and im route postoperatively. Patients are administered iv acetaminophen 1g twice a day routinely
Patients will be administered tramadol in postoperative period when their pain score exceeds 4 points (moderate pain)
Patients will be given standard care during perioperative period. They will undergo inguinal herniorraphy operation under spinal anesthesia (with 3ml of %0.5 hyperbaric bupivacaine intrathecally) and receive an parenteral pain regimen (acetaminophen for intravenous infusion in two doses routinely and intramuscular tramadol 50 mg when pain score is higher than 4) in postoperative period.
In addition to standard perioperative care (spinal anesthesia and parenteral pain regimen) patients will receive transversus abdominis plane block (with 20ml of %0.25 isobaric bupivacaine) just before surgery is initiated.
In addition to standard perioperative care (spinal anesthesia and parenteral pain regimen) patients will receive Ilioinguinal nerve block (with 20ml of %0.25 isobaric bupivacaine) just before surgery is initiated.
Inclusion Criteria: patients over 18 years old having ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists) 1 or 2 physical status score preoperatively not having a neuromuscular disease scheduled for elective single sided inguinal herniorraphy operation Exclusion Criteria: being under 18 years of age patient refusal having a neuromuscular disease or sensorial neurological deficit covering similar area of effect with peripheral nerve block interventions or the surgical site having ASA 3 or 4 physical status score preoperatively having one of the contraindications to spinal anesthesia and/or to peripheral nerve blocks as listed by NYSORA (New York School of Regional Anesthesia) having emergency surgery or scheduled for bilateral inguinal herniorraphy