Title
A Phase III Study of Comparing Paclitaxel Plus 5-Fluorouracil Versus Cisplatin Plus 5-Fluorouracil in Chemoradiotherapy for Locally Advanced Esophageal Carcinoma
A Phase III Randomized Clinical Trial of Comparing Paclitaxel Plus 5-Fluorouracil Versus Cisplatin Plus 5-Fluorouracil in Chemoradiotherapy for Patients With Locally Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Phase
Phase 3Lead Sponsor
Fudan UniversityStudy Type
InterventionalStatus
Completed No Results PostedIndication/Condition
Esophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaIntervention/Treatment
fluorouracil paclitaxel cisplatin ...Study Participants
436The primary objective of this trial is to study whether paclitaxel plus 5-fluorouracil has better overall survival than cisplatin plus 5-fluorouracil in chemoradiotherapy for patients with locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. 436 patients will be recruited into this study.
Locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. T2-4N0-1M0-1a,TxN1M0-1a,TxNxM1a (according to AJCC2002)
Scheme:
Eligible recurrent patients with esophageal cancer will first be stratified by nodal staging (N0 or N1), then randomized to 2 arms at 1:1 ratio.
Arm Cisplatin:
Chemoradiotherapy with cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil for 4 cycles.
Arm Paclitaxel:
Chemoradiotherapy with weekly paclitaxel and 5-fluorouracil for 5 weeks followed by adjuvant chemotherapy for 2 cycles.
5-fluorouracil 300 mg/m2, d1-4, continuous infusion for 96 hours and paclitaxel 50 mg/m2 over 3 hours, d1 (week 1, week 2, week 3, week 4 and week 5); 5-fluorouracil 600 mg/m2/d d1-3 and paclitaxel 175 mg/m2 d1(week 9 and week 13).
cisplatin 25 mg/m2/d, d1-3, once every 4 weeks for 4 cycles (week 1, week 5, week 9 and week 13); 5-FU 600 mg/m2/d, d1-3, continuously infusion for 72 hrs,once every 4 weeks for 4 cycles (week 1, week 5, week 9 and week 13).
A total dose of 61.2 Gy will be delivered in 34 fractions at 1.8 Gy/fraction, 5 fractions per week in 6.8 weeks.
A total dose of 61.2 Gy will be delivered in 34 fractions at 1.8 Gy/fraction, 5 fractions per week in 6.8 weeks.
Chemoradiotherapy with cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil for 2 cycles followed by adjuvant chemotherapy for 2 cycles.
Patients randomized in Arm B will receive chemoradiation with weekly paclitaxel and 5-fluorouracil for 5 weeks followed by adjuvant chemotherapy with paclitaxel and 5-fluorouracil for 2 cycles.
Inclusion Criteria: Joined the study voluntarily and signed informed consent form; Age 18-75 Both genders Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma confirmed by pathology Local advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (T2N0M0-TxNxM1a, AJCC 2002) No radiotherapy, chemotherapy or other treatments prior to enrollment PS ECOG 0-2 Life expectancy of more than 3 months Hemoglobin(Hb)≥9 g/dL WBC≥3x109/L, Neutrophils (ANC )≥1.5x109/L platelet count (Pt) ≥100x 109/L Hepatic function: ALAT and ASAT < 2.5 x ULN, TBIL<1.5 x ULN Renal function: creatinine < 1.5 x ULN No immuno-deficiency Use of an effective contraceptive for adults to prevent pregnancy. Exclusion Criteria: Complete esophageal obstruction Deep esophageal ulcer Esophageal perforation Haematemesis After surgery, exploratory thoracotomy, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, or targeting therapy Other malignant tumors, except for skin basal cell carcinoma, or cervical carcinoma in situ, who survived with no evidence disease for over 3 years Participation in other interventional clinical trials within 30 days Pregnant or breast-feeding women or people during the birth-period who refused to take contraceptives Drug addiction Alcoholism or AIDS Uncontrolled seizures or psychiatric diseases, loss of control over their own behavior Patient who has metastasis such as lung, liver metastasis