Title

A Preliminary Study of 18F-AV-45 in Alzheimer's Disease and Healthy Elderly Volunteers
A Preliminary Evaluation of the Amyloid Binding Properties, Pharmacokinetics and Safety of 18F-AV-45 in Healthy Elderly Volunteers and Patients With Alzheimer's Disease
  • Phase

    Early Phase 1
  • Study Type

    Interventional
  • Intervention/Treatment

    florbetapir ...
  • Study Participants

    32
A preliminary study to test how florbetapir F 18 (18F-AV-45) acts in the brains and bodies of healthy elderly people and patients with Alzheimer's Disease (AD) by using a positron emission tomography (PET) scanner.
Study Started
Jun 30
2007
Primary Completion
Jan 31
2008
Study Completion
Jan 31
2008
Results Posted
May 03
2012
Estimate
Last Update
May 18
2012
Estimate

Drug florbetapir F 18

IV injection, 370MBq (10mCi), single dose

  • Other names: 18F-AV-45, Amyvid, florbetapir

Subjects With AD Experimental

Probable AD, National Institute of Neurological and Communicative Disorders and Stroke-Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders Association (NINCDS-ADRDA) criteria, with mild/moderate dementia (Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) from 10 to 24)

Healthy Elderly Subjects Experimental

Cognitively normal with MMSE of 29 or higher; age 50 years or older

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria (AD group):

Probable AD according to the National Institute of Neurological and Communication Disorders and Stroke-Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders Association (NINCDS-ADRDA) criteria
Mild/moderate dementia as evidenced by a mini mental state exam (MMSE) score ranging from 10 to 24, boundaries included, at screening
History of cognitive decline had been gradual in onset and progressive over a period of at least 6 months

Inclusion Criteria (healthy volunteer group):

No evidence of significant cognitive impairment by history and psychometric testing
MMSE of 29 or higher

Exclusion Criteria (both groups):

Neurodegenerative disorders other than AD
Cognitive impairment resulting from trauma, hypoxic damage, vitamin deficiency, brain infection, brain cancer, endocrine disease, or mental retardation
Clinically significant infarct or possible multi-infarct dementia as defined by the NINCDS criteria
Evidence on screening MRI or other biomarker that suggests alternate etiology for cognitive deficit (for healthy controls, evidence suggesting the presence of AD pathology)
Clinically significant psychiatric disease
History of epilepsy or convulsions
Clinically significant hepatic, renal, pulmonary, metabolic, or endocrine disturbances
Current clinically significant cardiovascular disease
Received investigational medication within the last 30 days

Summary

Subjects With AD

Healthy Elderly Subjects

All Events

Event Type Organ System Event Term Subjects With AD Healthy Elderly Subjects

Mean Cortical to Cerebellum SUVR

Standardized Uptake Value ratio (SUVR) is the ratio of tracer uptake in predefined cortical regions, relative to uptake in the cerebellum gray matter. Total scan length was 200 min.

Subjects With AD

1.665
SUVR (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 0.175

Healthy Elderly Subjects

1.246
SUVR (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 0.177

Precuneus to Cerebellum SUVR

Ratio of uptake in the precuneus to uptake in the cerebellum.

Subjects With AD

1.847
SUVR (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 0.237

Healthy Elderly Subjects

1.3
SUVR (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 0.271

Total

32
Participants

Age Continuous

74.3
years (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 10.44

Region of Enrollment

Sex: Female, Male

Overall Study

Subjects With AD

Healthy Elderly Subjects

Drop/Withdrawal Reasons

Subjects With AD