Title
The Effect of Green Tea and Vitamin C on Skin Health
The Effect of Dietary Bioactive Compounds on Skin Health in Humans in Vivo
Phase
N/ALead Sponsor
University of ManchesterStudy Type
InterventionalStatus
Completed No Results PostedIndication/Condition
Skin CancerStudy Participants
95There is little information on the effect of oral bioactive compounds on human skin clinically despite evidence of a beneficial effect from laboratory studies. The aim of this study is to examine the effect of oral bioactive compounds (green tea and vitamin C) on the health of human skin by measuring markers of skin health directly and skin nutrient uptake.
There is little information on the effect of oral catechin, a nutritionally relevant bioactive compound, on skin health in humans in vivo despite considerable evidence for protective effects in experimental studies. Vitamin C is essential for skin health and stabilises catechins in the gut lumen. Ultraviolet radiation (UVR) in sunlight is a key environmental stressor impacting on skin health. Effects include acute inflammation and longer term photodamage.
OBJECTIVE: To examine the protective effect of catechin and vitamin C on UVR-induced inflammation.
STUDY DESIGN
(1) A double-blind randomised controlled nutritional study in 50 healthy volunteers. Volunteers will receive 3 months dietary supplement with high dose bioactive (n=25),or placebo (n=25).
The aim is to quantify the influence of catechin/vitamin C on:
UVR-induced inflammation
Leukocyte infiltration
Inflammatory mediators
Markers of photoageing
DNA damage
Bioavailability will also be assessed
(2) Bioavailability of catechin and vitamin C in skin and blood. Volunteers will receive active dietary supplement. Blood and urine samples will be taken over a period of 6 hours to determine blood bioavailability. Skin biopsies will also be taken to assess skin bioavailability. Volunteers will then receive 3 months of active dietary supplement followed by repeated sampling.
One green tea capsule (1250mg catechin) and one vitamin C tablet (100mg) daily for 3 months
One capsule daily for 3 months
Inclusion Criteria: Healthy adults Sun-reactive skin type I / II Exclusion Criteria: History of skin cancer History of a photosensitivity disorder History of a generalised skin disorder Sunbathing (including sunbeds) in the past 3 months Pregnancy Taking photoactive medicine Drink tea > 2 cups/day Taking nutritional supplements