Title
Topic Antiinflammatory Therapy Added to Selective Photocoagulation in Macular Edema
Efficacy of Topic Antiinflammatory Therapy Treatment in Center Point Thickness Secondary to Selective Photocoagulation in Diabetic Macular Edema
Phase
Phase 2Lead Sponsor
Hospital Juarez de MexicoStudy Type
InterventionalStatus
Completed No Results PostedIndication/Condition
Diabetic Retinopathy Macular EdemaIntervention/Treatment
nepafenac ketorolac polyethylene glycol ...Study Participants
84The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy of ocular topic antiinflammatory therapy (sodic nepafenac at 0.1% or ketorolac at 0.5%) to treat center point thickness secondary to selective photocoagulation in diabetics with clinically significant macular edema.
Selective photocoagulation is the standard treatment for clinically significant macular edema. This treatment decreased the incidence of moderate visual loss in the long term. Nonetheless, in the first six weeks after treatment it is induced, probably because an exacerbation of macular edema secondary to treatment. An inflammatory response has been reported after selective photocoagulation. Therefore, antiinflammatory therapy like ketorolac or nepafenac could be useful to manage center point thickness secondary to selective photocoagulation in diabetics with macular edema.
ophthalmic presentation 5 mg/ml dosage one drop (0.25 mg) in the treated eye 3 times a day during one week
topic presentation 1 mg/ml dosage one drop (0.05 mg) in the treated eye 3 times a day during one week
ocular presentation Polietilenglicol 400 (4 mg), propilenglicol (3 mg), HP guar (1.9 mg)/1 ml dosage: one drop (0.2 mg polietinglicol 400, 0.15 mg propilenglicol, 0.095 mg HP guar) 3 times a day during one week
ocular topic ketorolac used 3 times a day for a week after the selective photocoagulation
ocular topic nepafenac 3 times a day during one week after selective photocoagulation
ocular lubricant drops 3 times a day for a week after selective photocoagulation
Inclusion Criteria: type 2 diabetes regardless of diabetes duration and retinopathy severity level one or both eyes with focal clinically significant macular edema treated with selective or focal photocoagulation visual capacity under subjective refraction before treatment adequate quality 6mm fast macular map on the day of photocoagulation signed of inform consent Exclusion Criteria: ocular surgery in the last 4 months previous selective photocoagulation topic or systemic antiinflammatory therapy in the last week allergic to antiinflammatory non-steroids therapy lent contact used in tha last 2 days before photocoagulation history of ocular trauma, ocular infection or lacrimal dysfunction in the last 3 months history of uveitis or ocular inflammation in the last 12 months any ocular external disease, infection or inflammatory process during evaluation corneal abnormalities that could modify visual capacity per se actual corneal disease pregnancy myopia over -6.00 diopters any retinal disease different from diabetic retinopathy adverse event of the drug desert to pharmacology therapy after the second visit no assistance after the second visit inadequate quality 6mm fast macular map after the second visit