Title
Evaluation of the Efficacy of Different Strategies to Treat Anemia in Mexican Children
Evaluation of the Efficacy of Different Strategies to Treat Anemia in Mexican Children: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Phase
N/ALead Sponsor
Universidad Autonoma de QueretaroStudy Type
InterventionalStatus
Completed No Results PostedIndication/Condition
AnemiaIntervention/Treatment
iron folic acid vitamin c ...Study Participants
680Anemia continues to be a major public health problem in many regions of the world and it is still not clear which strategy is more effective in children population in terms of adherence and efficacy. The objective was to evaluate the efficacy and acceptance of several strategies that have been recently recommended to treat anemia on anemic children (6 to 43 mo):Iron supplement, iron+folic acid supplement, a multiple micronutrients supplement a micronutrient fortified complementary food in the form of porridge powder or zinc+iron+ascorbic acid fortified water.
Daily 20mg of ferrous sulfate in liquid solution during 4 months
Daily supplement with 10mg of iron plus several micronutrients following a formula designed to treat anemia in indigenous population in Mexico. During 4 months.
Daily powdered complementary food designed for a national program in Mexico with 10mg of iron plus several micronutrients during 4 months
A drink water product fortified with 6.7 mg ofiron, zinc and ascorbic acid. This product was asked to be used for drinking and for cooking for the child during 4 months.
Daily liquid solution following the daily iron (12.5mg)and folic acid recommendation of UNICEF to treat anemia during 4 months
Inclusion Criteria: Hemoglobin less than 11.7g/dL and above 7.0g/dL Exclusion Criteria: Breastfeeding Chronic gastroenteritis Any other severe illness