Title
PCOSMIC Trial - PolyCystic Ovary Syndrome, Metformin for Infertility With Clomiphene
Multi-Centre Randomised Controlled Trial of the Effectiveness of Metformin and Clomiphene Citrate for Treating Anovulatory Infertility in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Phase
Phase 4Lead Sponsor
University of AucklandStudy Type
InterventionalStatus
Completed No Results PostedIndication/Condition
Polycystic Ovary SyndromeIntervention/Treatment
sitagliptin clomifene ...Study Participants
171Metformin increases the pregnancy rate when added to the standard treatment of anovulatory polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
Metformin in combination with clomiphene, is more effective than clomiphene alone or metformin alone improves fertility outcomes in women with PCOS of reasonably healthy body weight (BMI = 32).
Metformin improves fertility outcomes in women with BMI > 32 with PCOS.
500mg tds for 6 months
One tablet tds for 6 months
500mg tds + Ovulatory dose for 6 months
500mg tds for 6 months
Ovulatory dose for 6 months
Women with BMI </= 32
Inclusion Criteria: Women between the age of 18 and 39 years inclusive. Anovulatory infertility of duration at least 12 months. Polycystic ovary syndrome, based on Rotterdam consensus criteria. Normal serum prolactin, thyroid function and 17-hydroxyprogesterone. Normal serum prolactin, thyroid function and 17-hydroxyprogesterone; Exclusion Criteria: Presence of any other significant infertility factor including male factor, known tubal disease or history of an ectopic pregnancy, known endometriosis affecting the fallopian tubes or ovaries. Already taking oral hypoglycaemics. Diabetics receiving treatment. Renal impairment Chronic hepatic disease Cardiac Disease Alcohol dependency Pre-disposition to lactic acidosis Previous ovarian drilling procedure, gonadotrophin injection therapy, IUI (intrauterine insemination) or IVF ( in vitro fertilisation). For those women who have had previous fertility treatment, the following would be excluded: Women who have had > 5 cycles of clomiphene citrate Women who have had > 5 months metformin treatment previously Women who have proven to be resistant to 100mg or more of clomiphene citrate.