Title

Study of Artesunate in Metastatic Breast Cancer
Prospective Open Uncontrolled Phase I Study of Compatibility, Safety&Pharmacokinetics of Artesunate, a Semisynthetic Derivative of Artemisinin From the Chinese Herb Artemisia Annua in Patients With Metastatic/Locally Advanced Breast Cancer
  • Phase

    Phase 1
  • Study Type

    Interventional
  • Status

    Completed No Results Posted
  • Intervention/Treatment

    artesunate ...
  • Study Participants

    23
The purpose of this study is to evaluation the tolerability of an add-on therapy with artesunate with a duration of 4 weeks in patients with advanced breast cancer.
Additional objectives are:

parallel sampling of blood and saliva for the determination of drug concentrations and pharmacokinetic parameters in a substudy on the day of first application and during steady state
attempt to establish a therapeutical drug monitoring
collection of further safety data during prolonged add-on treatments (compassionate use)
Study Started
Oct 31
2008
Primary Completion
Nov 30
2013
Study Completion
Nov 30
2013
Last Update
Aug 01
2017

Drug artesunate

add-on therapy with daily single oral doses of 100, 150 or 200 mg of artesunate

  • Other names: artesunic acid hemisuccinate, dihydroqinghaosu hemisuccinate

experimental arm only Experimental

add-on therapy with 100, 150 or 200 mg oral artesunate once daily

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

Patients with histologically or cytologically confirmed breast cancer
Distant metastases or locally advanced breast cancer
Age ≥ 18 years
ECOG performance ≤ 2
Life expectancy of at least 6 months
Written informed consent
individual standard therapy according to guidelines
Oral intake of trial medication possible
Compliance with study procedures
Women of childbearing potential: negative pregnancy test before start of medication
Use of a highly effective method of birth control during intake of add-on therapy for women of childbearing potential being sexually active

Inclusion Criteria for Extended Treatment Phase:

Participant of the phase I study ARTIC M33/2 who had tolerated the study medication for 4±1 weeks without clinically relvant adverse events or after improvement to ≤ grade 2
Participant of the phase I study ARTIC M33/2 with possible benefit by continuation or restart of the add-on therapy after a next progression according to current scientific knowledge
Written informed consent for extended treatment phase
Consent of the responsible oncologist
Compliance for further intake and follow-up expected

Inclusion Criteria for Individual Compassionate Use:

Participant of the phase I study ARTIC M33/2
Available standard therapies have minimal or only short activity or intolerable side effects
Written informed consent for compassionate use
Consent of the responsible oncologist

Exclusion Criteria:

Allergy to artesunate or to other artemisinin derivatives
Concurrent conditions interfering with patient safety
Communication problems
Concurrent participation in another clinical trial or 4 weeks prior to recruitment
Participation in a clinical trial with an unapproved drug 6 months prior to recruitment
Sinus bradycardia, bradyarrhythmia
AV-Block II° and III°
QTc > 500 msec
Previously known long QT-syndrome
Concurrent intake of a medication with clinically relevant neurotoxicity or during 30 days prior to recruitment
Relevant neurological symptoms which might complicate the evaluation of the compatibility of the IMPD (f. e. cerebral metastases) or might be subject to worsening during intake of the IMPD
Radiotherapy 2 weeks prior of the intake of the IMPD
Concurrent intake of supplements or any other medication with unapproved efficacy f.e. vitamins, minerals or others (OTC)
Pregnancy and lactation
Ineffective mode of contraception in women of childbearing potential

Exclusion Criteria for Extended Treatment Phase:

Clinically relevant adverse Events during the first 4 weeks of intake of study medication possibly, probably or definitely related to the study medication
Intolerable health risks by continuation re-exposition with the study medication
Continuation or re-exposition is medically not acceptable after consultation of physicians responsible for their standard therapy

Exclusion Criteria for Individual Compassionate Use:

- Intolerable health risks by re-exposition with the study medication
No Results Posted