Title

Regimen for the Treatment of Cachexia in Subjects With NSCLC
A Pilot Open Label Randomized Controlled Study to Evaluate the Dose Tolerance Safety and Efficacy of VT-122 Regimen for the Treatment of Cachexia in Subjects With Stage IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
  • Phase

    Phase 2
  • Study Type

    Interventional
  • Study Participants

    37
Cachexia is a presentation of a chronic manifestation of acute metabolic stress, a hypercatabolic nutritional state in which the normal fat and protein sparing mechanisms are not functioning and increased nutrition is not utilized.

To switch the nutritional system from a hypercatabolic to a normal nutritional state, therapy must block multi-factorial stress signaling a threshold of activation. Consistent with the synergistic hypothesis, propranolol and etodolac have been evaluated in subjects with advanced cancer demonstrating cachexia. This trial will evaluate the safety and efficacy of VT-122 in subjects with NSCLC who have hypercatabolic cachexia.
The objective of this trial is to evaluate the safety and dose tolerability of VT-122 regimen and to evaluate the efficacy of VT-122 regimen

This trial is to be conducted on patients who have a diagnosis of Stage IV NSCLC, are not on chemotherapy, have lost 5% of their body weight in the previous 2 months and are deemed to be hypercatabolic.
Study Started
Jan 31
2007
Primary Completion
Aug 31
2008
Study Completion
Sep 30
2008
Results Posted
Jan 30
2013
Estimate
Last Update
Jan 30
2013
Estimate

Drug VT-122 low dose

VT-122 low dose, dose escalated

Drug VT-122 high dose

VT-122 high dose, dose escalated

Group A, control group No Intervention

Supportive care only

Group B, Low Dose VT-122 Active Comparator

VT-122 (dose of etodolac: 400 mg/day) + supportive care

Group C, High Dose VT-122 Active Comparator

VT-122 (dose of etodolac: 800 mg/day) + supportive care

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

Subjects with NSCLC
Demonstrating average weight loss of 5% within 2 months prior to enrollment
Heart rate of 72 bpm or greater
Negative pregnancy test (female patients of child bearing age)
Able to give informed consent
Able to be administered medication
Able to take food and defined nutritional support
Have not been on beta-blockers for a minimum of 1 week prior to administration of the medication screening dose
Have not undergone surgery for at least 2 weeks prior to entry into trial
Have not been on chemotherapy, immunotherapy, biologic therapy, radio therapy, and experimental therapy for a minimum of two weeks prior to medication screening dose and during their participation in this trial
An expected survival for a minimum of 12 weeks

Exclusion Criteria:

Contraindication to nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and beta blockers
Blood pressure less than 100/65
Weight loss of 15% within 2 months prior to recruitment
Hypersensitivity reaction to the active components in VT-122
History of myocardial infraction within the past 3 months
Congestive heart failure (as determined by symptoms and ECG)
A-V block of second or third degree
Unstable angina
Uncontrolled diabetes
Unable to be assessed for grip strength
A positive pregnancy test
Chronic infection or sepsis
History of bleeding disorders
Patients with peripheral edema
Patients on digoxin or other chronotropic drugs
Patients with evidence of severe dehydration
Patients with evidence of ascites

Summary

Group A, Control Group

Group B, Low Dose VT-122

Group C, High Dose VT-122

All Events

Event Type Organ System Event Term Group A, Control Group Group B, Low Dose VT-122 Group C, High Dose VT-122

Proportion of Subjects With a Positive Change From Baseline to Week 4 in Lean Body Mass

Group A, Control Group

<=0%

8.0
participants

>0% to <5%

3.0
participants

>=5%

1.0
participants

Data Missing

Group B, Low Dose VT-122

<=0%

6.0
participants

>0% to <5%

3.0
participants

>=5%

3.0
participants

Data Missing

Group C, High Dose VT-122

<=0%

5.0
participants

>0% to <5%

3.0
participants

>=5%

4.0
participants

Data Missing

1.0
participants

Proportion of Subjects With a Positive Change From Baseline to Week 4 in Grip Strength

Group A, Control Group

<=0%

4.0
participants

>0% to <5%

3.0
participants

>=5%

5.0
participants

Group B, Low Dose VT-122

<=0%

8.0
participants

>0% to <5%

1.0
participants

>=5%

3.0
participants

Group C, High Dose VT-122

<=0%

7.0
participants

>0% to <5%

2.0
participants

>=5%

4.0
participants

Total

37
Participants

Age Continuous

55.7
years (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 10.1

Region of Enrollment

Sex: Female, Male

Overall Study

Group A, Control Group

Group B, Low Dose VT-122

Group C, High Dose VT-122

Drop/Withdrawal Reasons

Group A, Control Group

Group B, Low Dose VT-122

Group C, High Dose VT-122