Official Title

The Effect of Administration on N-Acetylcysteine on Serum Creatinine Levels in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease
  • Phase

    N/A
  • Study Type

    Interventional
  • Status

    Completed No Results Posted
  • Study Participants

    None
Primary outcome: Serum creatinine change at 4 hours and 48 hours following 4 doses of N-acetylcysteine (total 4800 mg) compared to baseline serum creatinine.

Secondary outcome: Serum Cystatin C change at 4 hours and 48 hours post 4 doses of N-acetylcysteine compared to baseline serum Cystatin C.
N-acetylcysteine has been reported to lower serum creatinine in normal individuals. The mechanism of this effect is unknown but possible stimulation of tubular secretion of creatinine has been hypothesized based upon a lack of effect on Cystatin C levels. If this effect also occurs in subjects with chronic kidney disease, interpretation of clinical trials using N-acetylcysteine for prophylaxis of acute kidney injury would be confounded. To answer whether such confounding occurs, 50 patients with stable chronic kidney disease (Stage 3-5) will be given 4 doses of N-acetylcysteine, 1200 mg each, with measurement of serum creatinine and Cystatin C before, 4 hours and 48 hours after the last dose. No other interventions, including changes in medications, will be permitted during the study.
Study Started
Jun 30
2007
Primary Completion
Jan 31
2008
Study Completion
Feb 29
2008
Last Update
Feb 18
2008
Estimate

Drug N-acetylcysteine

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

Estimated GFR 10-59 ml/min/1.73m2 by 4 variable MDRD equation
Less than a 10% difference between the baseline creatinine and the recruitment creatinine obtained within 3 months of the trial

Exclusion Criteria:

Unable to give informed consent
Unwillingness to return for follow-up blood sampling
Unstable renal function
Subjects taking H2-blockers
No Results Posted