Official Title

B181: Stimulation of Thermogenesis by Bio-Active Food Ingredients
  • Phase

    Phase 1
  • Study Type

    Interventional
  • Status

    Completed No Results Posted
  • Study Participants

    12
The primary aim was to measure the effect of green tea extract, tyrosine and caffeine on energy expenditure, appetite ratings and spontaneous energy intake together with recording of side effects in healthy normal weight subjects.
Background: Long-term weight maintenance of a weight loss is often unsuccessful. Often a weight regain is observed in most studies that could indicate that most subjects are not able to change their eating habits. There is a need for simple and safe methods to prevent weight gain and re-gain i.e. by increasing thermogenesis and decrease spontaneous energy intake (EI). Studies have shown that nutritional and food-related non-nutritional factors influence the adjustment of EI and EE as the compounds can enhance the diet-induced thermogenesis (DIT) and suppress appetite.

Method: The present study was designed as a 4-way crossover, randomised, placebo controlled, dou-ble-blind study. Each treatment was separated by >3 d washout period. All treatments were administered as tablets containing either 500 mg green tea extract (whereof 125 mg cate-chins), 400 mg tyrosine, 50 mg anhydrous caffeine, or placebo.

on each test day body weight and composition was assessed. All participants underwent a 4.5-h assessment of energy expenditure by indirect calorimetry in a ventilated hood. Energy intake recorded of an ad libitum pasta salad brunch served after the last hood measurement

Subjects: Twelve healthy lean (20
Study Started
Jan 31
2000
Study Completion
Dec 31
2000
Last Update
Mar 14
2006
Estimate

Drug tyrosine, green tea, caffeine

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

Twelve healthy and normal-weight men (age: 23.72.6 y, BMI: 22.41.8 kg/m2) participated in the study. They were weight stable (within 3-kg in last 3 mo), non-smoking, non-athletic, and had no use of dietary supplements or frequent use of medication.

Exclusion Criteria:

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No Results Posted