Title

Mycophenolate Mofetil (MMF) Versus Intravenous CTX Pulses in the Treatment of Adult Severe HSPN
MMF Versus Intravenous CTX Pulses in the Treatment of Adult Severe Henoch-Schonlein Purpura Nephritis
  • Phase

    N/A
  • Study Type

    Interventional
  • Status

    Completed No Results Posted
  • Study Participants

    60
This study is performed to compare the efficacy, safety, tolerability and relapse of MMF vs CTX in the treatment of severe HSPN
Henoch-Schoenlein purpura nephritis (HSPN) with massive proteinuria,renal insufficiency and crescent formation at onset have high risks of progressing to end stage renal failure. Though clinical studies have shown that steroids in combination with cyclophosphamide could reduce proteinuria and preserve renal function, this protocol is associated with many side effects, and is not effective in some patients.

Recent studies have shown that mycophenolic acid(MPA), the active metabolite of mycophenolate mofetil(MMF),could inhibit multifarious effects on endothelial cells, including adhesion molecular expression, neutrophil attachment,IL-6 secretion, and the process of angiogenesis, which contribute to the efficacy of MMF in the treatment of vasculitis. Clinical studies also showed that MMF was effective in the treatment of lupus nephritis with vasculitic lesions. These findings suggest that MMF might be effective in the treatment of severe HSPN, which is a kind of vasculitic lesion. This prospective open-labeled clinical trial study investigates the efficiency of MMF in the treatment of severe HSPN compared with pulse intravenous cyclophosphamide. After 12 months of treatment, we will assess the efficacy, safety, tolerability and relapse of MMF compared with cyclophosphamide in the treatment of severe HSPN.
Study Started
Jan 31
2003
Primary Completion
May 31
2005
Study Completion
Jan 31
2006
Last Update
May 27
2010
Estimate

Drug Mycophenolate mofetil

MMF,1.0g/d

  • Other names: Mycophenolate mofetil,cellcept

Mycophenolate mofetil Active Comparator

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

16-50 years
Biopsy proved HSP
Proteinuria ≥ 3.0 g/24hr
Scr < 5.0 mg/dl

Exclusion Criteria:

Cytotoxic drug treatment such as CTX, CsA, MMF for morn than 1 month-3 months prior to enrolled
Pregnancy
Active/serious infections
Previous diagnosed diabetes mellitus type 1 or 2
No Results Posted