Title

Effects of Supplementation With Amino Essential Acids on Circulating Albumin Levels in Stroke in Rehabilitation Phase
Effects of Supplementation With Amino Essential Acids on Circulating Albumin Levels in Patients With Cerebral Ictus in Rehabilitation Phase
  • Phase

    N/A
  • Study Type

    Interventional
  • Status

    Completed No Results Posted
  • Study Participants

    125
In addition to its physiological functions, serum albumin plays a role of neuroprotection in cerebrovascular stroke. The circulating levels of albumin may be reduced in patients with stroke due to the presence of a systemic inflammatory state and to the inadequacy of protein-energy intake. The circulating levels of albumin have proven to be predictors of functional recovery in ischemic stroke and cerebral hemorrhage.

In the present survey it is hypothesized that it is possible to significantly improve the values of hypoalbuminemia by supplementation with essential amino acids and that, in the second place, any increase in albumin may result in a strengthening of functional recovery in patients with a stroke.
In addition to its physiological functions, serum albumin plays a role of neuroprotection in cerebrovascular stroke. The circulating levels of albumin may be reduced in patients with stroke due to the presence of a systemic inflammatory state and to the inadequacy of protein-energy intake. In the patients admitted to the Montescano Neuromotor Rehabilitation Division, the prevalence of hypoalbuminemia is high at the time of admission and remains high, even if decreased, at discharge. The circulating levels of albumin have proven to be predictors of functional recovery in ischemic stroke and cerebral hemorrhage. In the present survey it is hypothesized that it is possible to significantly improve the values of hypoalbuminemia by supplementation with essential amino acids and that, in the second place, any increase in albumin may result in a strengthening of functional recovery in patients with a stroke.

Several factors induce the use of free essential amino acids: they are the most efficient inducers of protein synthesis and albumin is a protein; free essential amino acids and not those contained in proteins allow a more reliable use of the isoleucine and tryptophan, true nutrients limiting the hepatic synthesis of albumin; the free essential amino acids have a faster and complete intestinal absorption of the essential amino acids derived from protein digestion.
Study Started
Jan 10
2018
Primary Completion
Aug 31
2018
Study Completion
Sep 15
2018
Last Update
Oct 22
2021

Dietary Supplement Amino Essential Acid

8 gr die in two administration

Dietary Supplement placebo

8 gr die in two administration

Amino essential acids Experimental

oral supplementation with a mixture of amino essential acids 8 gr die in two administrations for six weeks

Placebo Placebo Comparator

placebo consisting in isocaloric product containing maltodextrins in two administrations for six weeks

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

first episode of cerebral stroke
first taken in rehabilitation after hospitalization in the acute department

Exclusion Criteria:

neoplasia
long-term corticosteroid therapy (> 3 weeks) in the pre-event period and at the time of admission to the rehabilitation department
No Results Posted