Title
Dual Thrombolytic Therapy With Mutant Pro-urokinase and Low Dose Alteplase for Ischemic Stroke
Dual Thrombolytic Therapy With Mutant Pro-urokinase (M-pro-urokinase, HisproUK) and Low Dose Alteplase for Ischemic Stroke
Phase
Phase 2Lead Sponsor
Erasmus University RotterdamStudy Type
InterventionalStatus
Completed No Results PostedIndication/Condition
Ischemic StrokeIntervention/Treatment
mutant pro-urokinase AlteplaseStudy Participants
200Randomized controlled phase II trial to test the safety and preliminary efficacy of a dual thrombolytic treatment consisting of a small intravenous (IV) bolus of alteplase followed by IV infusion of mutant pro-urokinase against usual treatment with IV alteplase in patients presenting with ischemic stroke.
Bolus of IV alteplase (5 mg) followed by continuous infusion of HisproUK 40 mg/hr during 60 minutes. Depending on results of interim analyses, the alternate dose may be revised to a lower dose (30mg/hr during 60 minutes) or a higher dose (50mg/hr during 60 minutes).
Inclusion Criteria: A clinical diagnosis of ischemic stroke; A score of at least 1 on the NIH Stroke Scale; CT ruling out intracranial hemorrhage; Treatment possible within 4.5 hours from symptom onset or last seen well; Meet the criteria for standard treatment for IV alteplase according to national guidelines27; Age of 18 years or older; Written informed consent (deferred). Exclusion Criteria: Candidate for endovascular thrombectomy (i.e., a proximal intracranial large artery occlusion on CTA); Contra-indication for treatment with IV alteplase according to national guidelines27: Arterial blood pressure exceeding 185/110 mmHg and not responding to treatment Blood glucose less than 2.7 or over 22.2 mmol/L Cerebral infarction in the previous 6 weeks with residual neurological deficit or signs of recent infarction on neuro-imaging Head trauma in the previous 4 weeks Major surgery or serious trauma in the previous 2 weeks Gastrointestinal or urinary tract hemorrhage in the previous 2 weeks Previous intracerebral hemorrhage Use of anticoagulant with INR exceeding 1.7 or APTT exceeding 50 seconds Known thrombocyte count less than 90 x 109 /L Treatment with direct thrombin or factor X inhibitors, unless specific antidotum has been given, i.e. idarucizumab in case of dabigatran use. Pre-stroke disability which interferes with the assessment of functional outcome at 90 days, i.e. mRS > 2; Known pregnancy or if pregnancy cannot be excluded, i.e. did not have intercourse for > 6 months and no clinical signs of pregnancy, adequate use of any contraceptive method (e.g. intrauterine devices) or sterilization of the subject herself. Contra-indication for an MRI scan, i.e.: an MRI incompatible pacemaker, ICD, pacing wires and loop records metallic foreign bodies (e.g. intra-ocular) prosthetic heart valves blood vessel clips, coils or stents an implanted electronic and/or magnetic implant or pump (e.g. neurostimulator) cochlear implants mechanical implants (implanted less than 6 weeks ago) a copper intrauterine device Current Participation in any medical or surgical therapeutic trial other than DUMAS.