Title
Tranexamic Acid for the Prevention of Blood Loss in High Risk Delivered Women
Tranexamic Acid for the Prevention of Blood Loss After Vaginal Delivery in a High Risk Pregnancy: A Double Blind Randomized Controlled Trial
Phase
N/ALead Sponsor
Hawler Medical UniversityStudy Type
InterventionalStatus
Completed No Results PostedIndication/Condition
High Risk Pregnancy Tranexamic Acid Third-Stage Postpartum Hemorrhage, With Delivery ...Intervention/Treatment
Tranexamic acid injection ...Study Participants
196Postpartum hemorrhage and its complications are very well known causes for maternal mortality .Uterine atony is the most common cause for postpartum hemorrhage
Postpartum hemorrhage and its complications are very well known causes for maternal mortality and morbidity especially in developing countries. World Health Organization Recommendations for Active Management of the Third Stage of Labor (AMTSL), on 2012 included the use of uterotonics for the prevention of postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) during the third stage of labor for all births. Tranexamic acid (TA) is antifibrinolytic agent used to decrease blood loss in surgery and health conditions associated with increased bleeding.
A Cochrane Systematic Review from the best available evidence to determine whether TA is effective and safe for preventing PPH in comparison to placebo or no treatment the review concluded that TA (in addition to uterotonic medications) decreases blood loss postpartum and prevents PPH and blood transfusions following vaginal birth and abdominal delivery in women at low risk of PPH based on studies of mixed quality. There was insufficient evidence to draw conclusions about serious side effects and the effects of TA on venous thromboembolic events and mortality beside its use in high-risk women was not investigated on
Participant in group A will receive 2 ampules of 5 milliliters (mL) Tranexamic acid applied to 20 mL of 5% glucose water slowly intravenously immediately after the delivery of the fetus
Group B will receive 30 mL of 5% glucose water slowly intravenously immediately after the delivery of the fetus
Group A will receive 1gm Tranexamic acide diluted in 20 ML 5% glucose water
Group B will receive 30ML 5% glucose water
Inclusion Criteria: Age ≥ 18 year. Planed vaginal delivery Grand multiparity Twin pregnancy Polyhydramnios Previous history of PPH Macrosomic baby Prolonged labour HELLP syndrome Using of low-molecular weight heparin and Asprin during pregnancy. Vaginal birth after Cesarean section Exclusion Criteria: Intrauterine death. History of thromboembolic disease Current or previous history of heart disease ,renal and liver disorders History of seizure or epilepsy Placenta previa Placental abruptio