Title

Ecopipam Tablets to Study Tourette's Syndrome in Children and Adolescents
Multicenter, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind, Randomized, Parallel-Group, Phase 2b Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Ecopipam in Children and Adolescents With Tourette's Syndrome
  • Phase

    Phase 2
  • Study Type

    Interventional
  • Intervention/Treatment

    Ecopipam ...
  • Study Participants

    153
This study evaluates the effect of ecopipam tablets in children and adolescents in the treatment of Tourette's Syndrome (TS). Half of the participants will receive ecopipam tablets, while the other half will receive matching placebo tablets
Multicenter, placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomized, parallel-group, Phase 2b study in pediatric subjects (aged greater than equal to 6 to less than 18 years of age) with TS. Following a 28-day Screening period and Baseline visit, eligible subjects will be randomized 1:1 to receive either ecopipam hydrochloride (HCl) or matching placebo for a 12 week treatment period. Doses will be titrated up and down from target dose of 2 mg/kg/day. Follow Up visit will be conducted after the last dose of study medication.
Study Started
Jun 28
2019
Primary Completion
Sep 23
2021
Study Completion
Sep 23
2021
Results Posted
Oct 04
2023
Last Update
Oct 04
2023

Drug Ecopipam

Ecopipam HCI tablets administered PO to establish 2 mg/kg/day

Drug Placebo

Matching Placebo

Ecopipam HCI 2 mg/kg/day Experimental

Ecopipam HCl 12.5-, 50-, 75- and 100-mg tablets; 2 mg/kg/day target dose; oral administration daily in evenings

Placebo Placebo Comparator

Matching Placebo tablets taken orally in the evening

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

≥ 6 and < 18 years of age
≥ 18 kg (~ 40 lbs.)
TS diagnosis and both motor and vocal tics that cause impairment with normal routines
Minimum score of 20 on the YGTSS-Total Tic Score
May not be taking any medications used to treat motor or vocal tics for at least 14 days prior to Baseline.
Effective contraception during the study and 30 days after last study dose for sexually active subjects

Exclusion Criteria:

Certain mood or psychiatric disorders (i.e., dementia, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, major depressive disorder)
Unstable medical illness or clinically significant lab abnormalities
Risk of suicide
Pregnant or lactating women
Moderate to severe renal insufficiency
Hepatic insufficiency
Positive urine drug screen
Unstable doses for drugs to treat anxiety, depression, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Certain medications that would lead to drug interactions
Recent behavioral therapy

Summary

Ecopipam HCI 2 mg/kg/Day

Placebo

All Events

Event Type Organ System Event Term Ecopipam HCI 2 mg/kg/Day Placebo

Change From Baseline in the Yale Global Tic Severity Scale-Total Tic Score (YGTSS-TTS) at Week 12

The YGTSS was a semi-structured clinical interview designed to measure the tic severity. This scale consisted of a tic inventory, with 5 separate rating scales to rate the severity of symptoms, and an impairment ranking. Ratings were made along 5 different dimensions on a scale of 0=none to 5=severe for motor and vocal tics, each including number, frequency, intensity, complexity, and interference. The YGTSS TTS was the summation of the severity scores of motor and vocal tics. The total tic score (TTS) ranged from 0 (none) to 50 (severe) with higher score represent more severe symptoms. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

Ecopipam HCI 2 mg/kg/Day

-9.87
score on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
Standard Error: 1.062

Placebo

-6.42
score on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
Standard Error: 1.006

Change From Baseline in Clinical Global Impression of Tourette Syndrome Severity (CGI-TS-S) at Week 12

Clinical Global Impression (CGI) scale was used to assess overall severity on a 7-point Likert scale consisted of 2 reliable and valid 7-item Likert scales used to assess severity and change in clinical symptoms. The CGI severity scale ranges from 1 = Normal, not at all ill; 2 = Borderline ill; 3 = Mildly ill; 4 = Moderately ill; 5 = Markedly ill; 6 = Severely ill; 7 = Among the most extremely ill subject. 1 = "normal, not ill at all" to 7 = "extremely ill." A negative change indicates improvement in the condition.

Ecopipam HCI 2 mg/kg/Day

-0.91
score on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
Standard Error: 0.141

Placebo

-0.53
score on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
Standard Error: 0.130

Total

153
Participants

Age, Continuous

12.6
years (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 2.70

Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)

Race/Ethnicity, Customized

Sex: Female, Male

Overall Study

Ecopipam HCI 2 mg/kg/Day

Placebo

Drop/Withdrawal Reasons

Ecopipam HCI 2 mg/kg/Day

Placebo