Title
Zinc for Infection Prevention in Sickle Cell Anemia (ZIPS)
for Infection Prevention in Sickle Cell Anemia (ZIPS)
Phase
Phase 3Lead Sponsor
Indiana UniversityStudy Type
InterventionalStatus
Completed No Results PostedIndication/Condition
Sickle Cell DiseaseIntervention/Treatment
Zinc ...Study Participants
250A randomized double-blinded placebo-controlled trial of zinc to reduce the incidence of severe or invasive infections in Ugandan children with sickle cell anemia (SCA).
The study will be a randomized, placebo-controlled, double blind clinical trial in which 250 Ugandan children 1.00-4.99 years of age with SCA will receive zinc (10 mg oral dispersible tablet daily) or placebo (identical to zinc in appearance) for 12 months. The primary study outcome will be incidence of severe or invasive infections. Secondary outcomes will include incidence of all clinical infections, confirmed bacterial infections (by culture or PCR), incidence of vaso-occlusive crisis (VOC), change in height-for-age z-score, and incidence of zinc-related adverse events.
10mg dispersible zinc sulfate tablet
Dispersible tablet with inert ingredients, identical to zinc in appearance
Inclusion Criteria: Documented sickle cell anemia (HbSS supported by hemoglobin electrophoresis) Age range of 1.00-4.99 years, inclusive, at the time of enrollment Weight at least 5.0 kg at the time of enrollment Willingness to comply with all study-related treatments, evaluations, and follow-up Exclusion Criteria: Known other chronic medical condition (e.g., HIV, malignancy, active clinical tuberculosis) Severe malnutrition determined by impaired growth parameters as defined by the World Health Organization (WHO) (weight for length/height or height for age z-score <-3, using WHO growth standards)