Title
Hyperbaric Oxygen and Manipulative Therapies to Regain Function Post Stroke
Oxygenating the Potential: Hyperbaric Oxygen and Manipulative Therapies to Regain Function in Stroke Survivors
Phase
Early Phase 1Lead Sponsor
Abington Memorial HospitalStudy Type
InterventionalStatus
Completed No Results PostedIndication/Condition
Motor Dysfunction Chronic Stroke Ischemic Stroke ...Intervention/Treatment
HBOT and OMTStudy Participants
5To study safety, feasibility and outcomes of combining osteopathic manipulative therapies with hyperbaric oxygen therapy in reducing the functional deficits in stroke survivors in subacute and chronic phases post ischemic stroke. To document the same as part of a pilot project in anticipation of further investigational studies.
The primary objective of this study is to show that hyperbaric oxygen therapy combined with osteopathic manipulative therapies improve outcomes in patients who have persistent neurological deficits after ischemic stroke compared to historical norms.
The secondary objectives of this study is to demonstrate safety and feasibility of treating patients post stroke with hyperbaric oxygen and osteopathic therapies as well as determine improvements in multiple assessment scales of motor function, depression, activities of daily living(ADL) and pain
Hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) is defined as breathing 100% oxygen at increased atmospheric pressure. Osteopathic manipulative therapy (OMT) is used for myriad ailments including contractures, pain, spasticity. Patients in intervention arms will receive hyperbaric oxygen therapy at 2ATM (atmospheres) for 90minutes daily for up to 6weeks. In addition, they will receive osteopathic manipulative therapies twice a week during the same treatment phase.
Subacute stroke patients post stroke within 3 months of enrollment, have persistent neurological deficits despite conventional rehabilitation
Chronic stroke patients more than 6 months from stroke with persistent neurological deficits despite conventional rehabilitation
Inclusion Criteria: Post Ischemic stroke Patients aged 18-80 NIHSS >5 mRS>/=3, which connotes moderate disability requiring some help. Persistent significant motor dysfunction of at least one arm Subacute stroke patients (within three months from time of stroke) Chronic stroke patients (more than 6months from time of stroke) Patient must be able to understand instructions and verbalize discomfort Reliable attendance for daily (M-F) HBOT treatment and 2x/week OMT sessions for up to 6weeks Exclusion Criteria: Hemorrhagic stroke Prior functional disability mRS >1 Expressive or receptive aphasia Bedbound patients due to lifting limitations for HBOT History of severe, advanced emphysema with bullous disease Prior history of spontaneous pneumothorax or chest surgery Prior history of depression requiring medications Pregnancy Concomitant non-conventional rehab therapies including: acupuncture, botulinum toxin injections, massage therapy Significant claustrophobia