Title

Phase 1 Study of PBTZ169
Open-label Prospective Noncomparative Study of Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of PBTZ169 After Single and Multiple Fasting Oral Administration in Increasing Doses in Healthy Volunteers
  • Phase

    Phase 1
  • Study Type

    Interventional
  • Intervention/Treatment

    pbtz169 ...
  • Study Participants

    40
Open-label prospective non-comparative safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics ascending dose randomized cohort study of PBTZ169 (capsules 40 mg) in fasted healthy volunteers after single and multiple oral administration
Open-label prospective non-comparative safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics ascending dose randomized cohort study of PBTZ169 (capsules 40 mg) in adult man healthy volunteers after single and multiple oral fasting administration. Study was conducted in one study center in Russian Federation. The study included two stages:

Stage 1 - single oral fasting administration with dose escalation in 5 cohorts 6 healthy man volunteers each in main groups (plus 1 back-up volunteer in every group);
Stage 2 - multiple oral fasting administration with dose escalation in 2 cohorts 6 healthy man volunteers each in main groups (plus 1 back-up volunteer in every group).

Screening procedures for each cohort performed within 7 days before the drug prescription and after the end of administration period in previous cohort. Screening in cohorts 2 and 6 was started only after safety tolerability and PK data analysis of previous cohorts.

All volunteers met the study inclusion/exclusion criteria was included successively into the following cohorts on Stage 1 (actual data):

Cohort 1 (C1) - 6 volunteers of the main group each of whom received once single dose of the drug - 1 capsule containing 40 mg of PBTZ169;
Cohort 2 (C2) - 6 volunteers of the main group each of whom received once 80 mg of PBTZ169 (2 capsules 40 mg);
Cohort 3 (C3) - 6 volunteers of the main group each of whom received once 160 mg of PBTZ169 (4 capsules 40 mg);
Cohort 4 (C4) - 6 volunteers of the main group each of whom received once 320 mg of PBTZ169 (8 capsules 40 mg);
Cohort 5 (C5) - 6 volunteers of the main group each of whom received once 640 mg of PBTZ169 (16 capsules 40 mg).

On Stage 2 (actual data):

Cohort 6 (C6) - 5 volunteers of the main group each of whom received 320 mg of PBTZ169 (8 capsules 40 mg) once daily for 14 days;
Cohort 7 (C7) - 5 volunteers of the main group each of whom received 640 mg of PBTZ169 (16 capsules 40 mg) once daily for 14 days.

Safety was assessed throughout the study. For every volunteer series of urine and venous blood samples was collected for the safety, tolerability and PK assessment of PBTZ169.
Study Started
Jan 31
2016
Primary Completion
Sep 30
2016
Study Completion
Nov 30
2016
Results Posted
Apr 13
2020
Last Update
Apr 13
2020

Drug PBTZ169 - 40 mg

40 mg of PBTZ169 (1 capsule) orally once in fasting state

  • Other names: PBTZ169

Drug PBTZ169 - 80 mg

80 mg of PBTZ169 (2 capsules 40 mg) orally once in fasting state

  • Other names: PBTZ169

Drug PBTZ169 - 160 mg

160 mg of PBTZ169 (4 capsules 40 mg) orally once in fasting state

  • Other names: PBTZ169

Drug PBTZ169 - 320 mg

320 mg of PBTZ169 (8 capsules 40 mg) orally once in fasting state

  • Other names: PBTZ169

Drug PBTZ169 - 640 mg

640 mg of PBTZ169 (16 capsules 40 mg) orally once in fasting state

  • Other names: PBTZ169

Drug PBTZ169 - 320 mg (multiple administration)

320 mg of PBTZ169 (8 capsules 40 mg) orally once per day in fasting state for 14 days

  • Other names: PBTZ169

Drug PBTZ169 - 640 mg (multiple administration)

640 mg of PBTZ169 (16 capsules 40 mg) orally once per day in fasting state for 14 days

  • Other names: PBTZ169

Cohort 1 Experimental

6 male healthy volunteers each of whom received once single oral dose of PBTZ169 - 40 mg (1 capsule)

Cohort 2 Experimental

6 male healthy volunteers each of whom received once single oral dose of PBTZ169 - 80 mg (2 capsules)

Cohort 3 Experimental

6 male healthy volunteers each of whom received once single oral dose of PBTZ169 - 160 mg (4 capsules)

Cohort 4 Experimental

6 male healthy volunteers each of whom received once single oral dose of PBTZ169 - 320 mg (8 capsules)

Cohort 5 Experimental

6 male healthy volunteers each of whom received once single oral dose of PBTZ169 - 640 mg (16 capsules)

Cohort 6 Experimental

5 male healthy volunteers each of whom received once daily for 14 days 320 mg of PBTZ169 (8 capsules 40 mg)

Cohort 7 Experimental

5 male healthy volunteers each of whom received once daily for 14 days 640 mg of PBTZ169 (16 capsules 40 mg)

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

Written informed consent received from a volunteer.
Man aged 18 to 45 years old, inclusive.
Body mass index of 18.5-25 kg/m2.

Verified diagnosis: "healthy" according to data of standard clinical, laboratory and instrumental examination methods performed at screening:

Absence of deviations of physical examination parameters and vital signs (systolic blood pressure - 100-129 mm Hg, inclusive; diastolic blood pressure - 70-89 mm Hg, inclusive; heart rate - 60-80 bpm, inclusive);
Absence of deviations of laboratory parameters (complete blood count, blood biochemistry, urinalysis and tests for HIV, HBV, HCV, syphilis);
Normal parameters of 12-lead ECG;
Normal results of photofluorographic or X-ray examination (the results received maximum 6 months before screening can be used).
Ability, according to investigators opinion, to comply with all requirements of the protocol.

Agreement to use double contraception method during the study participation and for 3 months after the test drug administration - combination of male condom with not less than one of the following methods:

female partner using hormonal contraception;
using aerosols, creams, suppositories and other agents containing spermicides;
female partner using intrauterine device

Exclusion Criteria:

Aggravated allergic history, including presence of at least one episode of drug allergy.
Chronic diseases of cardiovascular, bronchopulmonary, neuroendocrine systems, ENT and gastrointestinal, hepatic, renal, blood and cutaneous diseases.
Chronic diseases of eyes except for mild to moderate myopia, hypermetropia and astigmatism.
Gastrointestinal surgeries (except for appendectomy performed not less than 1 year before screening).
Acute infections within less than 4 weeks before screening.
Regular drug administration within less than 4 weeks before screening.
Regular administration or application (including topical) of hormonal drugs for more than 1 week within less than 45 days before the screening.
Administration of drugs exerting evident effects on hemodynamics, hepatic function, etc. (barbiturates, omeprazole, cimetidine, etc.) within less than 45 days before the screening.
Positive tests for narcotic and psychotropic agents.
Donation (450 mL of blood or plasma) within less than 3 months before the screening.
Intake of more than 10 U of alcohol per week (1 unit of alcohol is equivalent to 500 mL of beer, 200 mL of vine or 50 mL of strong alcoholic drink) or historical data on alcoholism, narcomania, drug abuse.
Mental illnesses.
Smoking within half a year before the screening.
Previous participation in this clinical study and withdrawal from it due to any reason.
Participation in other clinical studies of drugs within less than 6 months before the screening.
Planned conception or sperm donation during the study after the test drug administration or during 3 months after the date of drug administration.

Summary

Cohort 1

Cohort 2

Cohort 3

Cohort 4

Cohort 5

Cohort 6

Cohort 7

All Events

Event Type Organ System Event Term Cohort 1 Cohort 2 Cohort 3 Cohort 4 Cohort 5 Cohort 6 Cohort 7

Incidence of Drug-related Adverse Events [Safety and Tolerability]

The frequency of adverse events for which a relationship to the test drug PBTZ169 was noted

Cohort 1

2.0
participants

Cohort 2

2.0
participants

Cohort 3

1.0
participants

Cohort 4

Cohort 5

Cohort 6

1.0
participants

Cohort 7

1.0
participants

Peak Plasma Concentration (Сmax) of PBTZ169

Up to 72 hours after the last drug administration: Single dosing (Cohorts 1-5): up to Day 4 (72 h after the dosing (Day 1)) Multiple dosing (Cohorts 6. 7): up to Day 17 (72 h after the last (14th) dosing)

Cohort 1

Dosing day / Day 1

40.67
ng/ml (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 15.28

Cohort 2

Dosing day / Day 1

66.99
ng/ml (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 33.81

Cohort 3

Dosing day / Day 1

135.85
ng/ml (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 46.32

Cohort 4

Dosing day / Day 1

156.25
ng/ml (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 65.54

Cohort 5

Dosing day / Day 1

349.67
ng/ml (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 145.92

Cohort 6

Day 14

300.55
ng/ml (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 82.24

Day 7

243.22
ng/ml (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 59.51

Dosing day / Day 1

190.82
ng/ml (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 37.51

Cohort 7

Day 14

453.73
ng/ml (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 111.85

Day 7

278.64
ng/ml (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 70.68

Dosing day / Day 1

250.54
ng/ml (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 144.33

Time to Reach Maximum Concentration (Tmax) of PBTZ169

Single dosing (Cohorts 1-5): data for the dosing day (Day 1). Multiple dosing (Cohorts 6, 7): data for days 1 (1st dose), 7 and 14 (last dose)

Cohort 1

Dosing day / Day 1

2.5
h (Median)
Full Range: 1.5 to 4.0

Cohort 2

Dosing day / Day 1

1.5
h (Median)
Full Range: 0.75 to 3.5

Cohort 3

Dosing day / Day 1

2.0
h (Median)
Full Range: 0.75 to 2.5

Cohort 4

Dosing day / Day 1

2.5
h (Median)
Full Range: 0.75 to 5.0

Cohort 5

Dosing day / Day 1

1.5
h (Median)
Full Range: 0.75 to 3.0

Cohort 6

Day 14

2.0
h (Median)
Full Range: 1.0 to 4.0

Day 7

2.0
h (Median)
Full Range: 1.5 to 4.0

Dosing day / Day 1

1.5
h (Median)
Full Range: 0.5 to 4.0

Cohort 7

Day 14

2.0
h (Median)
Full Range: 1.5 to 2.0

Day 7

2.0
h (Median)
Full Range: 0.75 to 4.0

Dosing day / Day 1

1.5
h (Median)
Full Range: 0.75 to 2.0

Area Under the Concentration-time Curve (AUC0-∞)

In the time interval from 0 to infinity

Cohort 1

Dosing day / Day 1

349.25
ng*h/ml (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 206.53

Cohort 2

Dosing day / Day 1

452.83
ng*h/ml (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 148.58

Cohort 3

Dosing day / Day 1

1096.36
ng*h/ml (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 543.62

Cohort 4

Dosing day / Day 1

1329.65
ng*h/ml (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 250.95

Cohort 5

Dosing day / Day 1

3028.04
ng*h/ml (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 1286.88

Cohort 6

Day 14

3410.12
ng*h/ml (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 1204.07

Day 7

2747.33
ng*h/ml (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 795.07

Dosing day / Day 1

1450.21
ng*h/ml (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 586.73

Cohort 7

Day 14

4358.9
ng*h/ml (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 649.33

Day 7

3024.29
ng*h/ml (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 726.15

Dosing day / Day 1

1696.28
ng*h/ml (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 993.13

Plasma Half-life Time (T1/2) of PBTZ169

Single dosing (Cohorts 1-5): data for the dosing day (Day 1). Multiple dosing (Cohorts 6, 7): data for days 1 (1st dose), 7 and 14 (last dose)

Cohort 1

Dosing day / Day 1

14.306
h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 4.516

Cohort 2

Dosing day / Day 1

10.182
h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 3.663

Cohort 3

Dosing day / Day 1

16.147
h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 3.461

Cohort 4

Dosing day / Day 1

16.447
h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 2.947

Cohort 5

Dosing day / Day 1

18.175
h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 3.824

Cohort 6

Day 14

17.16
h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 4.35

Day 7

12.62
h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 5.02

Dosing day / Day 1

12.4
h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 5.72

Cohort 7

Day 14

17.95
h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 2.50

Day 7

14.16
h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 1.92

Dosing day / Day 1

9.98
h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 2.20

Mean Plasma Retention Time (MRT) of PBTZ169

Cohort 1

Dosing day / Day 1

15.7
h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 6.12

Cohort 2

Dosing day / Day 1

13.02
h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 4.26

Cohort 3

Dosing day / Day 1

15.44
h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 3.88

Cohort 4

Dosing day / Day 1

17.38
h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 3.68

Cohort 5

Dosing day / Day 1

19.3
h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 4.16

Cohort 6

Day 14

16.78
h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 1.71

Day 7

8.35
h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 0.75

Dosing day / Day 1

7.65
h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 0.61

Cohort 7

Day 14

17.89
h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 2.25

Day 7

8.45
h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 0.80

Dosing day / Day 1

7.7
h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 0.43

Total (Plasma) Clearance (Cl) of PBTZ169

The Cl parameter was calculated using the following formulas: for Day 1: Cl=D/AUCinf; for Days 7 and 14: Clss=D/AUCτ

Cohort 1

Dosing day / Day 1

147.35
L/h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 71.97

Cohort 2

Dosing day / Day 1

190.75
L/h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 52.79

Cohort 3

Dosing day / Day 1

173.96
L/h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 69.47

Cohort 4

Dosing day / Day 1

248.08
L/h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 47.99

Cohort 5

Dosing day / Day 1

240.4
L/h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 89.12

Cohort 6

Day 14

146.44
L/h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 45.573

Day 7

197.223
L/h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 45.706

Dosing day / Day 1

244.15
L/h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 74.982

Cohort 7

Day 14

224.79
L/h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 42.994

Day 7

310.74
L/h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 76.273

Dosing day / Day 1

462.83
L/h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 197.223

Volume of Distribution (Vd) of PBTZ169

Cohort 1

Dosing day / Day 1

2762.47
L (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 1052.08

Cohort 2

Dosing day / Day 1

2949.95
L (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 1652.24

Cohort 3

Dosing day / Day 1

3903.25
L (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 1354.34

Cohort 4

Dosing day / Day 1

5801.14
L (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 1006.47

Cohort 5

Dosing day / Day 1

6359.85
L (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 2861.493

Cohort 6

Day 14

3392.46
L (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 2005.822

Day 7

2957.51
L (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 1671.483

Dosing day / Day 1

3924.74
L (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 401.074

Cohort 7

Day 14

4067.27
L (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 2374.585

Day 7

6114.55
L (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 1680.928

Dosing day / Day 1

6521.98
L (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 2719.519

Elimination Constant (Kel) of PBTZ169

Data for doses 320 mg (Cohorts 4 and 6, total 11 volunters) & 640 mg (Cohorts 5 and 7, total 11 volunters) were combined

Cohort 7

0.066
1/h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 0.0151

Cohort 1

0.052
1/h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 0.01329

Cohort 2

0.077
1/h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 0.0266

Cohort 3

0.063
1/h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 0.0082

Cohort 4

0.066
1/h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 0.0212

Cohort 5

0.066
1/h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 0.0151

Cohort 6

0.066
1/h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 0.0212

Renal Clearance (Clren) of PBTZ169

The renal clearance was calculated using values of the cumulative excretion in urine (from zero to 24 hours) and the area under the pharmacokinetic curve (from zero to 24 hours) (the ratio of the cumulative excretion to AUC0-24)

Cohort 1

Dosing day / Day 1

12.12
mL/h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 7.62

Cohort 2

Dosing day / Day 1

12.64
mL/h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 7.72

Cohort 3

Dosing day / Day 1

7.16
mL/h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 3.80

Cohort 4

Dosing day / Day 1

11.81
mL/h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 1.22

Cohort 5

Dosing day / Day 1

17.72
mL/h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 6.37

Cohort 6

Day 14

5.7
mL/h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 3.3

Dosing day / Day 1

8.5
mL/h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 5.8

Cohort 7

Day 14

7.6
mL/h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 3.2

Dosing day / Day 1

11.2
mL/h (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 2.9

Peak Steady State Plasma Concentration (Cmax,ss) of PBTZ169

For cohorts 6 and 7 (multiple administration) only

Outcome Measure Data Not Reported

Time to Reach Maximum Steady State Concentration (Tmax,ss) of PBTZ169

For cohorts 6 and 7 (multiple administration) only

Outcome Measure Data Not Reported

Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve in Steady State (AUCss) of PBTZ169

For cohorts 6 and 7 (multiple administration) only

Outcome Measure Data Not Reported

Volume of Steady State Distribution (Vd,ss) of PBTZ169

For cohorts 6 and 7 (multiple administration) only

Outcome Measure Data Not Reported

Area Under the Concentration-time Curve (AUC0-t)

The area under the concentration-time curve from 0 to last blood sampling

Cohort 1

260.47
ng*h/ml (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 119.06

Cohort 2

381.17
ng*h/ml (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 149.39

Cohort 3

994.49
ng*h/ml (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 462.00

Cohort 4

1193.7
ng*h/ml (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 212.53

Cohort 5

2880.86
ng*h/ml (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 1219.30

AUC0-t/AUC0-∞

AUC0-t/AUC0-∞ ratio

Cohort 1

0.784
ratio

Cohort 2

0.829
ratio

Cohort 3

0.917
ratio

Cohort 4

0.899
ratio

Cohort 5

0.951
ratio

Total

40
Participants

Age, Continuous

27.6
years (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 5.85

Race (NIH/OMB)

Region of Enrollment

Sex: Female, Male

Overall Study

Cohort 1

Cohort 2

Cohort 3

Cohort 4

Cohort 5

Cohort 6

Cohort 7