Official Title
Acceptability and Feasibility of Micronutrient Powders Versus Iron Syrup for Anemia Prevention in Young Children
Phase
N/ALead Sponsor
Emory UniversityStudy Type
InterventionalStatus
Completed No Results PostedIndication/Condition
AnemiaIntervention/Treatment
iron ...Study Participants
110This study seeks to assess the acceptability, compliance, and preference for iron supplementation; micronutrient powders (MNP) versus iron syrup. Additionally, this study seeks to assess front line health worker perceptions and experiences regarding ease of implementation of each strategy and delivery strategy preference.
The specific aims of this study are to assess the acceptability of, compliance, and preference for two delivery vehicles for pediatric prophylaxis iron supplementation (micronutrient powders (MNP) that contain iron versus iron syrup) among rural households in Bihar India delivered through home visits by front line health workers. Additionally, this study seeks to assess front line health worker perceptions and experiences regarding ease of implementation of each strategy and delivery strategy preference.
1 mg of IFA syrup (containing 20 mg of elemental iron and 100 mcg of folic acid) will be taken twice per week for one month.
One sachet of micronutrient powder will be mixed into food to be taken once daily for a total of one month. One sachet of micronutrient powders includes the following: Iron (Ferrous Fumarate) 12.5 mg Zinc (Zinc Gluconate) 5 mg Folic Acid 0.160 mg Vitamin-A (Vit-A Acetate) 0.30mg Vitamin-C (Ascorbic Acid) 30 mg Vitamin-B12 0.9 mcg Iodine 90 mcg Maltodextrin Base
Mothers of participants will receive counseling on the benefits of regular iron intake, side effects associated with IFA administration, and the preservation of the IFA bottle and MNP sachets.
Participants will receive iron and folic acid (IFA) drops for one month followed by a two week washout period. Participants will then receive micronutrient powders (MNP) for one month. Mothers of participants will receive counseling on the benefits of iron intake, side effects of IFA, and preservation of IFA bottles and MNP sachets.
Participants will receive micronutrient powders (MNP) for one month followed by a two week washout period. Participants will then receive iron and folic acid (IFA) drops for one month. Mothers of participants will receive counseling on the benefits of iron intake, side effects of IFA, and preservation of IFA bottles and MNP sachets.
Inclusion Criteria: Singleton Children or one child per home Exclusion Criteria: Currently taking iron supplements Mid upper arm circumference (MUAC) or less than 11.5 cm Suspected severe anemia Known case of haemoglobinopathy History of repeated blood transfusion Current pneumonia Current fever Acute diarrhea