Title

Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel and Gemcitabine in Patients With Untreated Stage IV or Recurrent Squamous Cell Lung Cancers
A Phase II Trial of Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel and Gemcitabine in Patients With Untreated Stage IV or Recurrent Squamous Cell Lung Cancers
  • Phase

    Phase 2
  • Study Type

    Interventional
  • Study Participants

    40
The purpose of this study is to test the safety and effectiveness of albumin-bound paclitaxel plus gemcitabine in patients with advanced squamous cell lung cancers. The investigators would like to determine the percentage of patients with squamous cell lung cancers who experience shrinkage of their tumors following treatment with this regimen. This combination of drugs is not a standard therapy for patients with squamous cell lung cancers. However, each of these drugs, when given alone or with other chemotherapies, is FDA-approved for the treatment of this disease.
Study Started
Aug 31
2015
Primary Completion
May 31
2019
Study Completion
May 31
2019
Results Posted
May 08
2020
Last Update
Jan 12
2021

Drug albumin-bound paclitaxel

Drug gemcitabine

Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel and Gemcitabine Experimental

During each 21-day cycle, albumin-bound paclitaxel at 100mg/mg2 over 120 minutes and gemcitabine at 1000mg/m2 over 30 minutes will be given intravenously on days 1 and 8 of each 21 day cycle. Treatment will continue until disease progression or intolerable side effects. After the 4th cycle of treatment, patients will have the option of discontinuing gemcitabine and proceeding with weekly albumin-bound paclitaxel as maintenance therapy.

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

Histologically confirmed squamous cell lung cancer
Newly diagnosed untreated Stage IV and/or recurrent after adjuvant therapy with metastatic disease
Patients previously treated with immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy are eligible
Measurable disease as per RECIST 1.1
Greater than 6 months since receiving neo-adjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy.
Age ≥ 18 years
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-1
Women of childbearing potential and sexually active men enrolled in the study must agree to practice effective contraception method during treatment and for three months after completing treatment
Negative serum or urine β-hCG pregnancy test at screening for patients of childbearing potential
< Grade 2 pre-existing peripheral neuropathy (per CTCAE)
Marrow and organ function as follows:
ANC ≥ 1500 cells/mm3
Platelets > 100,000 cells/mm3
Hemoglobin>9g/dL
Creatinine clearance ≥ 40mL/min
Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
AST/ALT≤2.5 x upper limit of normal range (ULN),
alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 X upper limit of normal, unless bone metastasis in present in the absence of liver metastasis

Exclusion Criteria:

Prior treatment with albumin-bound paclitaxel or gemcitabine
Prior systemic anticancer therapy for advanced squamous cell lung cancer
Untreated brain metastasis. Patients with treated brain metastases who are off steroids are eligible
Peripheral neuropathy greater than grade 1
Malignancies within the past 5 years other than non-melanoma skin cancer or insitu cervical cancer status post treatment
Patients with other serious medical illnesses including, ongoing or active infection, unstable angina pectoris, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
Class III or IV congestive heart failure by New York Heart Association

Summary

Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel and Gemcitabine

All Events

Event Type Organ System Event Term Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel and Gemcitabine

Overall Response Rate

defined as the percentage of patients with complete or partial responses based on RECIST 1.1, at any time prior to disease progression, out of all evaluable patients. Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR

Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel and Gemcitabine

Complete Response

No Response

Not Evaluated, withdrew from study

Partial Response

Stable Disease

Participants Evaluated for Toxicity

AE's will be collected, tabulated according to CTCAE version 4.0 and summarized using descriptive statistics.

Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel and Gemcitabine

Age, Continuous

70
years (Median)
Inter-Quartile Range: 64.0 to 76.0

Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)

Race (NIH/OMB)

Region of Enrollment

Sex: Female, Male

Overall Study

Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel and Gemcitabine