Title
Low Dose Calcium to Prevent Preeclampsia
Low Dose Calcium Supplementation to Prevent Preeclampsia: a Cluster Randomized Study
Phase
Phase 4Lead Sponsor
Federal University of Sao PauloStudy Type
InterventionalStatus
Completed No Results PostedIndication/Condition
Pre-Eclampsia Hypertension, Pregnancy-Induced Dietary Calcium DeficiencyIntervention/Treatment
calcium ...Study Participants
1040The purpose of this study is to assess, in pregnant women with calcium-poor diets, what is the effectiveness of low-dose (500 mg/day) calcium supplements associated with an educational intervention, compared to the educational intervention alone, in the prevention of preeclampsia and hypertensive disorders during pregnancy.
one chewable tablet daily, at bedtime, containing 500 mg elemental calcium (1250 mg calcium carbonate)
Women will participate in at least 2 interactive group educational sessions lasting 30 minutes each. Session content: importance of calcium during pregnancy and how to modify their diets to include calcium-rich foods that are available locally
Educational sessions and 500 mg calcium per day
Inclusion Criteria: Capacity to understand verbal and visual instructions Gestational age 16 - 20 weeks Live fetus Exclusion Criteria: Hyperparathyroidism or other contra-indication to calcium supplementation Gastrointestinal diseases or conditions that may interfere with calcium absorption (e.g. bariatric surgery, cancer, chronic colitis) Use of medications that may interfere with calcium absorption (e.g. corticosteroids, thiazides, thyroid hormones) Women already taking calcium supplements or daily antacids at recruitment