Title
Effect of Probiotics on Chronic Periodontitis in Smoker and Non- Smokers
Clinical And Microbiological Analysis Of Orally Administered Lactobacillus Probiotic Lozenges In Chronic Periodontitis Patients Among Smokers And Non-smokers And Its Correlation With Clinical Parameters - A Clinico-Microbiological Study
Phase
Phase 3Lead Sponsor
Next Gen Pharma India Pvt. Ltd.Study Type
InterventionalStatus
Completed No Results PostedIndication/Condition
Chronic PeriodontitisIntervention/Treatment
lactobacillus brevis ...Study Participants
60Periodontitis is one of the most common chronic inflammatory disease with the etiology of bacterial plaque and is associated with a number of putative bacterial species. The periodontal destruction is substantially mediated by the host, driven by the bacterial challenge. The presence of pathogenic bacteria with the absence of so-called "beneficial bacteria" and the susceptibility of the host are the main aetiological factors of periodontal diseases.
Each lozenge contains not less than 1 billion Colony forming unit of Lactobacillus brevis CD2
30 chronic periodontitis patients, having habit of smoking, with probing pocket depth of equal or greater than 5 mm with bleeding on probing and radio-graphic evidence of bone loss in at at least 2 sites at each quadrant will be given three probiotic lozenge per day for 8 weeks
30 chronic periodontitis patients, not having habit of smoking, with probing pocket depth of equal or greater than 5 mm with bleeding on probing and radio-graphic evidence of bone loss in at at least 2 sites at each quadrant will be given three probiotic lozenge per day for 8 weeks
Inclusion Criteria: Patients free from any systemic illness Previously untreated moderate to severe generalised chronic periodontitis. Patients free from adverse reactions to lactose or fermented milk products Patient unwilling to quit smoking and smokers over the past one year ( Smoker arm). Exclusion Criteria: Previous history of antibiotic usage over past 6 months Patients who are eligible for antibiotic usage during the treatment course Patients who are pregnant, lactating, alcoholic or who had undergone any surgical or nonsurgical therapy within 6 months. Acute oral lesions or necrotising ulcerative periodontitis