Title

Evaluating ALLN-177 for Reducing Urinary Oxalate Excretion in Calcium Oxalate Kidney Stone Formers With Hyperoxaluria
A Phase 2 Multicenter, Open Label, Single Arm Study Evaluating the Effect of ALLN-177 to Reduce Urinary Oxalate Excretion in Recurrent Calcium Oxalate Kidney Stone Formers With Hyperoxaluria
  • Phase

    Phase 2
  • Study Type

    Interventional
  • Intervention/Treatment

    alln-177 ...
  • Study Participants

    16
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of ALLN-177 to reduce urinary oxalate excretion in patients with recurring kidney stones and enteric or idiopathic hyperoxaluria.
A multi-center, open-label, single arm study to evaluate the safety and the effect of ALLN-177 to reduce urinary oxalate excretion in recurrent kidney stone formers with associated hyperoxaluria. The study design includes a screening period to confirm eligibility, followed by a 3-day baseline period, 4-day open label treatment period with ALLN-177 and 4-day follow up period.
Study Started
Sep 30
2014
Primary Completion
Jan 31
2015
Study Completion
Feb 28
2015
Results Posted
Apr 27
2016
Estimate
Last Update
Jun 05
2019

Drug ALLN-177

ALLN-177 is orally administered oxalate decarboxylase (OxDc). The goal of oral therapy with ALLN-177 is to enzymatically degrade both dietary oxalate and endogenously produced oxalate secreted in the gastrointestinal tract resulting in decreased absorption and reduced urinary oxalate excretion.

  • Other names: Oxalate degrading enzyme, Oxalate decarboxylase

ALLN-177 Experimental

Recurrent Calcium Oxalate Stone Formers with Hyperoxaluria Subjects with Enteric or Idiopathic hyperoxaluria Dosing: 5 capsules of ALLN-177 orally (p.o.) up to 3 times daily (TID) with meals for 4 consecutive days.

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

Able to provide informed consent
Able to comply with study procedures
History of enteric or idiopathic hyperoxaluria and at least one calcium oxalate kidney stone
Hyperoxaluria >36mg of oxalate/24-hr
May be taking drugs for the prevention of stone disease as long as there have been no changes in these medications for at least 3 months

Exclusion Criteria:

Uric acid ≥1.5g/24-hr
Estimated glomerular filtration rate of < 60 mL/min
Positive results from drug urine screen
Requires daily vitamin C (defined as >10 days of >300 mg/day)
Diagnosis of hypercalcemia or hypothyroidism
Obstructive uropathy, chronic urosepsis, renal failure, renal tubular acidosis, primary hyperparathyroidism, primary hyperoxaluria, pure uric acid and cystine stones, and/or medullary sponge kidney.
Auto-immune disorder requiring high dose steroids or other immunosuppressant drugs.
Subjects who are pregnant. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test prior to enrollment and must practice approved methods of birth control during the trial
History of cancer diagnosis except for within the past 5 years excluding dermal squamous and/or basal cell carcinoma or cervical carcinoma in situ.
Taken investigational compound within 30 days prior to the first day of the study
Treatment with cholestyramine
Average daily dietary intake of <75 mg oxalate per day calculated from diet recalls

Summary

ALLN-177

All Events

Event Type Organ System Event Term ALLN-177

Change From Baseline Period to Treatment Period 24-hour Urinary Oxalate Excretion

Change from Baseline is defined as Baseline value (average of Days 2 and 3) minus ALLN-177 treatment value (mean of Days 5, 6, and 7).

ALLN-177

-13.92
mg/day (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 18.37

Percent Change From Baseline Period to Treatment Period in 24-hour Urinary Oxalate Excretion

Percent Change from Baseline is defined as baseline value (average of Days 2 and 3) minus ALLN-177 treatment value (mean of Days 5, 6, and 7) divided by baseline value times 100%

ALLN-177

-13.28
percentage change (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 16.62

24-hour Urinary Oxalate

77.65
mg/day (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 55.87

Age, Continuous

54.1
years (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 14.5

Age, Continuous

58.0
years (Median)
Full Range: 24.0 to 72.0

Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR)

85.1
ml/min/1.73 m^2 (Mean)
Full Range: 39.0 to 118.0

Age, Categorical

Concomitant medications

Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)

Race (NIH/OMB)

Region of Enrollment

Sex: Female, Male

Baseline Period [No Treatment, 3 Days]

ALLN-177

ALLN-177 Treatment Period [4 Days]

ALLN-177

Follow up Period [4 Days]

ALLN-177