Official Title
Evaluation of Automatic Oxygen Flow Titration During Walking in Patients With COPD
Phase
N/ALead Sponsor
Laval UniversityStudy Type
InterventionalStatus
Completed No Results PostedIndication/Condition
COPD Endurance Shuttle Walking Test (Exercise at 85% of Maximal Shuttle Walking Test) ...Intervention/Treatment
oxygen ...Study Participants
16The aim of the current study was to evaluate a new system (FreeO2) that automatically titrates oxygen flow to maintain stable SpO2, in patients with moderate or severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease during exercise. The investigators hypothesized that continuous automatic adjustment of the oxygen flows during exercise would better maintain patients within the oxygenation target, reduce episodes of desaturation and hyperoxia and would improve walking exercise tolerance in comparison with fixed levels of low-flow oxygen and with compressed air breathing.
Automated oxygen titration every second to maintain stable SpO2 at a predefined value (94% in the present study)
compressed air delivered at a fixed flow of 2 L/min
oxygen delivered at a fixed flow of 2L/min
compressed air delivered at a fixed flow of 2 L/min
oxygen delivered at a fixed flow of 2L/min
oxygen at a variable flows delivered by the FreeO2
Inclusion Criteria: Patients older than 40 years Moderate to severe COPD according to the Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease guidelines Who did not require long-term oxygen therapy were included in the study. Patients were also selected on the basis of known (end-exercise SpO2 < 90% on a previous exercise test) or suspected (SpO2 < 95% at rest) desaturation during exercise Exclusion Criteria: Episode of exacerbation or hospitalisation within last four weeks Current medical condition that could influence exercise tolerance