Title

Evaluation of Pain and Inflammation After Injection of Lucentis vs Eylea for Treatment of Wet Macular Degeneration
Evaluation of Post Injection Inflammation and Pain After Ranibizumab vs Aflibercept Intravitreal Injections
  • Phase

    Phase 1/Phase 2
  • Study Type

    Interventional
  • Study Participants

    100
This study is designed to compare the post injection inflammation and pain seen after intravitreal injections of Ranibizumab vs Aflibercept.
This is an open-label, Phase I-II study of post injection pain and inflammation after intravitreally administered Ranibizumab and Aflibercept in 100 subjects with Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration. We will enroll both treatment experienced ( patients who were treated with Lucentis or Eylea, but not Avastin in the past) and treatment naive patients ( new onset Neovascular AMD with no history of intravitreal injections).

The treatment experienced patients will be treated with the intravitreal medication other than what they were receiving in the past, for example, patients treated with Lucentis will switch to Eylea for study purposes and vice versa.

Consented, enrolled subjects will receive open-label intravitreal injection of either 0.5mg Ranibizumab or 2mg Aflibercept. A standard intravitreal injection protocol will be followed. Patients will be reevaluated between 24-48 hours and 5-7 days post injections. A non-injecting physician will evaluate the patients for anterior chamber inflammation; this physician will be blinded about the specific treatment. Anterior chamber inflammation is described as any cell or flare in the anterior chamber. These will be evaluated using Standardization of Uveitis Nomenclature (SUN) working group classifications.

Pain score will be evaluated using a Numerical Rating Scale. Each patient will have a standard script verbally read to them at their visit, and asked to rate their pain based on this scale.
Study Started
Sep 30
2013
Primary Completion
May 31
2014
Study Completion
May 31
2014
Results Posted
Mar 03
2016
Estimate
Last Update
Mar 03
2016
Estimate

Drug Ranibizumab 0.5mg

Patient will receive intravitreal injection of Ranibizumab 0.5mg.

  • Other names: Lucentis

Drug Aflibercept 2.0mg

Patients will receive intravitreal injection of Aflibercept 2.0mg.

  • Other names: Eylea

Ranibizumab 0.5mg Intravitreal injection Active Comparator

Intravitreal injection of Ranibizumab 0.5mg once

Aflibercept 2.0mg Intravitreal injection Active Comparator

Intravitreal Aflibercept 2.0mg once

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

Able to provide informed consent and comply with study assessments for the full duration of the study
Age >/= 65 years
New onset Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration or (See No.4)
Previously treated Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration with Lucentis or Eylea intravitreal injections
Visual Acuity of 20/400 or better
No history of Post injection pain or inflammation with prior treatments -

Exclusion Criteria:

History of Endophthalmitis in either eye
Uncontrolled or symptomatic Dry Eye Syndrome
History of Anterior or Posterior Uveitis
History of Post injection pain or inflammation with prior treatments
Recent thromboembolic event(<3 months)
Pregnancy(positive pregnancy test) or Lactation/Premenopausal women not using adequate contraception -

Summary

Ranibizumab 0.5mg Intravitreal Injection

Aflibercept 2.0mg Intravitreal Injection

All Events

Event Type Organ System Event Term Ranibizumab 0.5mg Intravitreal Injection Aflibercept 2.0mg Intravitreal Injection

Evidence of Anterior Chamber Inflammation

Evidence of anterior chamber inflammation at visit #1 and #2 using Standardization of Uveitis Nomenclature (SUN)

Ranibizumab 0.5mg Intravitreal Injection

Inflammation at visit 1

1.0
participants

Inflammation at visit 2

Aflibercept 2.0mg Intravitreal Injection

Inflammation at visit 1

10.0
participants

Inflammation at visit 2

1.0
participants

Patients With Post Injection Pain Score of One or Higher on Pain Scale

Pain score rated on an 11 point numerical rating from 0-10 ( 0 = no pain, and 10 = worst possible pain) administered to each patient verbally at visit #1 and visit #2. The data below shows number of patients with pain score 1 or greater in each group.

Ranibizumab 0.5mg Intravitreal Injection

Subjects with pain score 1 or higher at visit 1

7.0
participants

Subjects with pain score 1 or higher at visit 2

Aflibercept 2.0mg Intravitreal Injection

Subjects with pain score 1 or higher at visit 1

9.0
participants

Subjects with pain score 1 or higher at visit 2

1.0
participants

Total

100
Participants

Age, Continuous

78.6
years (Mean)
Full Range: 65.0 to 96.0

Age, Categorical

Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)

Race (NIH/OMB)

Region of Enrollment

Sex: Female, Male

Overall Study

Ranibizumab 0.5mg Intravitreal Injection

Aflibercept 2.0mg Intravitreal Injection