Title

Study of DA-9801 to Treat Diabetic Neuropathy
A Phase II Randomized, Double-Blind, Parallel Group, Dose-Ranging, Placebo-Controlled Study to Assess the Safety And Effectiveness Of DA-9801 in the Treatment of Subjects With Diabetic Neuropathy
  • Phase

    Phase 2
  • Study Type

    Interventional
  • Intervention/Treatment

    da-9801 ...
  • Study Participants

    128
To evaluate the effectiveness of DA-9801 at 300mg, 600mg, 900mg and placebo, in reducing pain in subjects with diabetic neuropathic pain compared to their baseline values.
This is a double-blind, randomized, parallel group, dose ranging, placebo-controlled study where eligible subjects (age 18 to 75 years) will have an average pain score ≥ 4 on an 11-point Likert numerical rating scale (NRS) for at least four days each week prior to randomization as assessed by daily pain diaries. Eligible subjects will be randomized to a 1:1:1:1 ratio to receive 300mg, 600mg, 900mg of DA-9801, or placebo three times a day for 12 weeks. During and at the end of the 12-week treatment period subjects will be evaluated for safety and efficacy parameters. A follow-up visit for safety will occur two weeks after the last treatment visit (TV).

The Screening Phase (2 weeks) is designed to determine whether subjects are eligible to proceed to the Treatment Phase of the study and consists of a series of screening assessments designed to determine eligibility. Eligible subjects will undergo a two-week washout period for medications and therapies administered for pain management.

At or up to 21 days before the Screening Visit, written informed consent from (ICF) the subject will be obtained by the Investigator or a suitably qualified designee before the performance of any protocol specific procedure. At the Screening Visit, the subject will be issued a daily diary in order to record daily pain level during the screening phase.

The Treatment Phase (TV0 to TV12) begins with a series of assessments designed to confirm the subjects' continued eligibility. The site will collect the daily diary and the subject's pain score will be determined. Only subjects whose average pain score is ≥ 4 for at least four days each week will be randomized to any of the four treatment groups.

DA-9801 administration schedule is three times per day, starting from TV0 to TV12.

During this study phase subjects will be evaluated on a weekly basis. Efficacy evaluations each week will include the subject's global impression of improvement and CGI of pain. Safety evaluations during the Treatment Phase will consist of adverse event assessments at each visit.

The Follow-up Visit (two weeks after last TV) The Follow-up Visit is designed to assess safety and will occur 14 days after the last TV. If the subject is withdrawn from the study prior to TV12, the subject should be exited from the study AFTER completing the specified assessments for that visit.
Study Started
Nov 30
2013
Primary Completion
Jan 31
2015
Study Completion
Jan 31
2015
Results Posted
Mar 20
2020
Last Update
Mar 20
2020

Drug DA-9801 300mg

300 mg of DA-9801 in tablet form, 100 mg to be taken 3 times daily for 12 weeks.

Drug DA-9801 600mg

600 mg of DA-9801 in tablet form, 200 mg to be taken 3 times daily for 12 weeks.

Drug DA-9801 900mg

900 mg of DA-9801 in tablet form, to be taken 300 mg to be taken 3 times daily for 12 weeks.

Drug Placebo

Placebo, in tablet form, to be taken 3 times daily for 12 weeks. The placebo is the same formulation as DA-9801 except that it does not contain the active pharmaceutical ingredient.

DA-9801 300mg Experimental

DA-9801 will be administered in tablet form, 100mg taken 3 times daily to subjects randomized to this arm of the study. Subjects will be expected to take this medication for 12 weeks.

DA-9801 600mg Experimental

DA-9801 will be administered in tablet form, 200 mg taken 3 times daily to subjects randomized to this arm of the study. Subjects will be expected to take this medication for 12 weeks.

DA-9801 900mg Experimental

DA-9801 will be administered in tablet form, 300 mg taken 3 times daily to subjects randomized to this arm of the study. Subjects will be expected to take this medication for 12 weeks.

Placebo Placebo Comparator

Placebo (same formulation as DA-9801 but without the active ingredients) will be administered in tablet form, 3 times daily to subjects randomized to this arm of the study. Subjects will be expected to take this tablet for 12 weeks.

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

Must be 18 to 75 years of age
Diagnosed with Type I or Type II diabetes
HbA1c ≤ 12% at the time of screening
Has diabetic neuropathic pain (numbness, soreness, shooting or poking pain) in the lower extremities for more than 3 months prior to screening and with no adequate relief from other treatments
Has an average pain score of ≥ 4 for 24 hours at least 4 days out of the week prior to randomization as assessed by the 11-point Likert NRS.
If female of childbearing potential, subject must have a negative serum pregnancy test at screening
Understands and is willing to participate in the clinical study and can comply with study procedures and visits.
Normal cognitive and communicative ability as judged by clinical assessment and ability to complete self-reported questionnaires
Subject is willing and able to give informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

Evidence of another type of neuropathic pain caused by a condition other than diabetes
Pain from another source as severe or greater than the pain under study
BMI (Body Mass Index) > 37 kg/m2
Clinical signs of infection related to sores of any type on the legs
Subjects on any investigational drug(s) or therapeutic device(s) within 30 days preceding screening; or subject or physician anticipates use of any of these therapies by the subject during the course of the study
Previous participation in the Treatment Phase of this Protocol
History of drug or alcohol abuse, within the past 6 months
Malignant disease not in remission for 5 years or more that has been medically or surgically treated without evidence of metastases
Presence of one or more medical conditions, as determined by medical history, which seriously compromises the subject's ability to complete the study, including history of poor adherence with medical treatment, renal, hepatic, hematologic, active auto-immune or immune diseases that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would make the subject an inappropriate candidate for this study: c) One or more abnormal blood biochemistry analyte result that is ≥ 3 times that of the upper limit of the normal range; d) For laboratory results that are significantly lower than the normal range, specific criteria will be used to judge subject eligibility for randomization for Total protein, Albumin, and Hemoglobin or Platelets.
Known history of having Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) or with a history known to be infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III and IV congestive heart failure (CHF), as defined by the following criteria: a)Class III: Symptoms with moderate exertion b)Class IV: Symptoms at rest
Pregnant or breast feeding

Women of child-bearing potential not using an effective birth control method. Women of child-bearing potential are defined as women physiologically capable of becoming pregnant, UNLESS they meet the following criteria:

d) Post-menopausal: 12 months of natural (spontaneous) amenorrhea or 6 months of spontaneous amenorrhea with serum Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) levels > 40mIU/m, OR; e) 6 weeks post surgical bilateral oophorectomy with or without hysterectomy, OR; f) Are using one or more of the following acceptable methods of contraception: surgical sterilization, hormonal contraception, and double-barrier methods. Reliable contraception should be maintained throughout the study and for 7 days after study discontinuation.

Subjects with a diagnosis of psychiatric disorders such as major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder, generalized anxiety, dysthymia or suicidality/suicide ideation
Administration of local anesthetic shot or systemic steroids within two months of screening
Subjects not willing to undergo a two-week washout period for pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic pain management techniques

Summary

Placebo

300 mg DA-9801

600 mg DA-9801

900 mg DA-9801

All Events

Event Type Organ System Event Term Placebo 300 mg DA-9801 600 mg DA-9801 900 mg DA-9801

Change in Clinic Visit Pain Score at the 12 Week Visit Compared to Baseline as Assessed by the 11-point Likert Numerical Rating Scale (NRS)

Pain score was assessed by the subject using the 11-point Likert rating scale for pain (0=no pain to 10=worst possible pain) prior to conduct of any other study assessment. The change in clinic visit pain score at the 12-week visit was compared to baseline.

Placebo

TV 0 (Baseline)

6.2
Scores on a scale (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 1.93

TV 12

4.0
Scores on a scale (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 2.58

300 mg DA-9801

TV 0 (Baseline)

6.6
Scores on a scale (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 1.43

TV 12

3.4
Scores on a scale (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 2.49

600 mg DA-9801

TV 0 (Baseline)

6.6
Scores on a scale (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 1.54

TV 12

3.5
Scores on a scale (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 2.63

900 mg DA-9801

TV 0 (Baseline)

6.5
Scores on a scale (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 1.54

TV 12

3.8
Scores on a scale (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 2.69

Percentage Change in Clinic Visit Pain Score at the 12-week Visit Compared to Baseline as Assessed by the 11-point Likert Numerical Rating Scale (NRS)

Pain intensity was assessed by the subject before any other protocol procedures at baseline and at the 12- week visit using an 11-point Likert-type numerical rating scale for pain (0=no pain, to 10=worst possible pain) (Negative values indicate percentage reductions).

900 mg DA-9801

-41.4
Percentage change (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 41.2

Placebo

-35.6
Percentage change (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 35.3

300 mg DA-9801

-45.0
Percentage change (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 42

600 mg DA-9801

-47.0
Percentage change (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 36.5

Number of Participants With at Least 30% Improvement Compared to Baseline as Assessed by the 11- Point Likert Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) at the Week 12 Clinic Visit

Pain intensity was assessed by the subject before any other protocol procedures at baseline and week 12 based on 11-point Likert-type numerical rating scale for pain (0=no pain, to 10=worst possible pain). The number of participants who had achieved ≥ a 30% reduction in pain from the baseline was to be compared between the treatment groups and placebo.

Placebo

300 mg DA-9801

600 mg DA-9801

900 mg DA-9801

Difference in Average Weekly Pain Score Between Dose Groups as Assessed by Daily Diary

Average 24-hour pain intensity was assessed daily based on the 11-point Likert-type numerical rating scale for pain (0=no pain, to 10=worst possible pain). Average weekly pain scores are defined as 7* [(Pain Day 1 + Pain Day 2 + …+ Pain Day n)]/n where n is the number of available diary entries for the week. The minimum pain score for a week would be 0 and the maximum would be 70. Difference in the average weekly pain score at Week 12 is the score for each week minus the baseline .

Placebo

14.3
Average weekly group pain score (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 13

300 mg DA-9801

19.8
Average weekly group pain score (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 16.3

600 mg DA-9801

17.9
Average weekly group pain score (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 18.1

900 mg DA-9801

15.9
Average weekly group pain score (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 14.4

Difference in Average Weekly Most Severe Pain Score Between Dose Groups as Assessed by Daily Diary

Most severe 24-hour pain intensity was assessed daily based on the 11-point Likert-type numerical rating scale for pain (0=no pain, to 10=worst possible pain). Average weekly most severe pain scores are defined as 7* [(Pain Day 1 + Pain Day 2 + …+ Pain Day n)]/n where n is the number of available diary entries for the week. The minimum possible pain score for a week would be 0 and the maximum possible would be 70. Difference in the average weekly pain score at Week 12 is the score at each week minus baseline .

Placebo

16.0
weekly most severe pain score (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 14.7

300 mg DA-9801

23.2
weekly most severe pain score (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 17.3

600 mg DA-9801

19.7
weekly most severe pain score (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 19.6

900 mg DA-9801

18.9
weekly most severe pain score (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 15.9

Difference in Average Weekly Overnight Pain Score Between Dose Groups as Assessed by Daily Diary

Overnight pain intensity was assessed daily based on the 11-point Likert-type numerical rating scale for pain (0=no pain, to 10=worst possible pain). Average weekly overnight pain scores are defined as 7* [(Pain Day 1 + Pain Day 2 + …+ Pain Day n)]/n where n is the number of available diary entries for the week. The minimum possible pain score for a week would be 0 and the maximum possible would be 70. Difference in the average weekly overnight pain score at Week 12 is the score at each week minus baseline

Placebo

14.3
average weekly overnight pain score (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 14

300 mg DA-9801

19.9
average weekly overnight pain score (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 16.4

600 mg DA-9801

19.0
average weekly overnight pain score (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 18.1

900 mg DA-9801

16.9
average weekly overnight pain score (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 15.5

Change From Baseline Within Group- Difference in Average Weekly Pain Score Compared to Baseline as Assessed by Daily Diary

Average weekly pain intensity was assessed daily based on the 11-point Likert-type numerical rating scale for pain (0=no pain, to 10=worst possible pain). Average weekly pain scores are defined as 7* [(Pain Day 1 + Pain Day 2 + …+ Pain Day n)]/n where n is the number of available diary entries for the week. The minimum possible pain score for a week would be 0 and the maximum possible would be 70. Difference in the average weekly pain score at Week 12 is the score at each week minus baseline.

Placebo

Baseline

42.7
average weekly pain score (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 10.7

Change

14.3
average weekly pain score (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 13

Week 12

28.3
average weekly pain score (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 16.8

300 mg DA-9801

Baseline

45.9
average weekly pain score (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 9.1

Change

19.8
average weekly pain score (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 16.3

Week 12

26.1
average weekly pain score (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 17.1

600 mg DA-9801

Baseline

46.3
average weekly pain score (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 10

Change

17.9
average weekly pain score (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 18.1

Week 12

28.4
average weekly pain score (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 18.1

900 mg DA-9801

Baseline

44.2
average weekly pain score (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 11.3

Change

15.9
average weekly pain score (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 14.4

Week 12

28.3
average weekly pain score (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 18.5

Change From Baseline Within Group-Difference in Average Weekly Overnight Pain Score Compared to Baseline as Assessed by Daily Diary

Overnight pain intensity was assessed daily based on the 11-point Likert-type numerical rating scale for pain (0=no pain, to 10=worst possible pain). Average weekly overnight pain scores are defined as 7* [(Pain Day 1 + Pain Day 2 + …+ Pain Day n)]/n where n is the number of available diary entries for the week. The minimum possible pain score for a week would be 0 and the maximum possible would be 70. Difference in the average weekly overnight pain score at Week 12 is the score at each week minus baseline

Placebo

Baseline

43.7
average weekly overnight pain score (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 11

Change

14.3
average weekly overnight pain score (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 14

Week 12

29.4
average weekly overnight pain score (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 17

300 mg DA-9801

Baseline

44.4
average weekly overnight pain score (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 11.8

Change

19.9
average weekly overnight pain score (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 16.4

Week 12

24.5
average weekly overnight pain score (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 15.6

600 mg DA-9801

Baseline

46.5
average weekly overnight pain score (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 9.38

Change

19.0
average weekly overnight pain score (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 18.1

Week 12

27.5
average weekly overnight pain score (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 19

900 mg DA-9801

Baseline

46.4
average weekly overnight pain score (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 12.6

Change

16.9
average weekly overnight pain score (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 15.5

Week 12

29.5
average weekly overnight pain score (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 19.4

Number of Participants Considered to be Responders on Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) at Week 12

PGI measures the subject's overall improvement in pain. The assessment was to be completed each week during the Treatment Phase. Global impression of improvement was assessed by the subject based on a 7 point scale (1-very much improved, 2-much improved, 3-minimally improved, 4-no change, 5-minimally worse, 6-much worse, 7-very much worse. Responders are defined as subjects with response of "very much improved", "much improved" or "minimally improved"

Placebo

600 mg DA-9801

900 mg DA-9801

300 mg DA-9801

Number of Participants Number of Participants Considered to be Responders in Clinical Global Impression (CGI) at Week 12

CGI measures global severity of illness at a given point of time and the improvement from baseline. The assessment was to be completed by the Investigator at baseline and each week during the treatment phase. CGI responders were defined as subjects achieving a score of: (1): Very much improved or (2): Much improved or (3): Minimally improved on the clinician-rated CGI global improvement item.

Placebo

300 mg DA-9801

600 mg DA-9801

900 mg DA-9801

Average Weekly Rescue Medication Use

During the Treatment Periods, subjects taking 500 mg acetaminophen or Tylenol® for severe pain recorded the frequency and dosage in the daily diary. The use of 500 mg acetaminophen or Tylenol® was recorded for Morning, Afternoon or Evening time. For each subject, the total weekly rescue medication was calculated, and it was used to assess average weekly rescue medication use.

Placebo

Week 1

1688.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 3941

Week 10

1438.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 4499

Week 11

1266.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 4076

Week 12

1641.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 5448

Week 2

1844.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 4683

Week 3

1438.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 3656

Week 4

1313.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 4484

Week 5

1047.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 3817

Week 6

1078.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 3612

Week 7

1156.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 3775

Week 8

1156.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 3971

Week 9

1297.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 4275

300 mg DA-9801

Week 1

1469.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 3617

Week 10

1281.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 4447

Week 11

891.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 3184

Week 12

1109.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 3638

Week 2

1547.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 3927

Week 3

1391.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 4666

Week 4

563.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 1384

Week 5

844.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 2807

Week 6

859.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 3114

Week 7

906.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 3254

Week 8

719.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 3976

Week 9

625.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 2362

600 mg DA-9801

Week 1

1625.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 4849

Week 10

93.8
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 530

Week 11

109.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 619

Week 12

93.8
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 390

Week 2

2156.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 5566

Week 3

1188.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 3963

Week 4

531.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 1905

Week 5

375.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 1621

Week 6

172.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 577

Week 7

78.1
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 314

Week 8

93.8
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 390

Week 9

125.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 707

900 mg DA-9801

Week 1

2141.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 5008

Week 10

531.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 2359

Week 11

516.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 2256

Week 12

344.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 1125

Week 2

2375.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 5414

Week 3

1063.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 2602

Week 4

625.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 1535

Week 5

578.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 2703

Week 6

578.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 2254

Week 7

891.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 2999

Week 8

578.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 1627

Week 9

500.0
mg (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 1827

Total

128
Participants

Age, Continuous

60.8
years (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 9.8

Body Mass Index (BMI)

31
kg/m^2 (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 3.9

Height

69
Inches (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 4.4

Weight

211
lbs (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 37.6

Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)

Race (NIH/OMB)

Region of Enrollment

Sex: Female, Male

Overall Study

Placebo

300 mg DA-9801

600 mg DA-9801

900 mg DA-9801

Drop/Withdrawal Reasons

Placebo

300 mg DA-9801

600 mg DA-9801

900 mg DA-9801