Title
Clinical Trial Evaluating Efficacy and Safety of One Dose Versus Two Doses of Influenza Vaccination
Randomized, Comparative and Prospective Clinical Trial Evaluating Efficacy and Safety of a Dose of Seasonal Flu Vaccine Compared to Two Doses of Vaccine for Prevention of Influenza in Solid Organ Transplant Recipients
Phase
Phase 3Lead Sponsor
Government of SpainStudy Type
InterventionalStatus
Completed No Results PostedIndication/Condition
Infection in Solid Organ Transplant RecipientsIntervention/Treatment
inactivated influenza vaccine ...Study Participants
499Randomized, multicenter, open label trial to compare safety and efficacy of two doses stationary flu vaccination vs one doses in Solid Organ Transplant Recipients.
The purposes of this study are:
Evaluate the efficacy and safety of a double dose of seasonal flu vaccine compared to a single dose.
Determine the specific cellular immune response produced after the first and second vaccine doses of seasonal flu vaccine by in vitro stimulation of specific memory cells (A and B flu viruses).
Evaluate the humoral immune response produced after one dose vs two doses of seasonal flu vaccine by the measure of serum antibody levels.
Evaluate clinical efficacy of stationary flu vaccine in solid organ transplant recipients.
Evaluate a long term cellular and humoral response(1 year) of seasonal flu vaccine.
Characterize the genetic expression profile of immune response after the flu vaccine in solid organ transplant recipients by means of a genetic sub-study.
Characterize the flu vaccine effect (one dose and two doses) through the antibody anti-HLA(human leukocyte antigen), and its influence on the rejection rate in solid organ transplant recipients, by means of immunologic sub-study.
Patients will be randomized at 1:1 rate and open label fashion, according to centers, and time elapsed since transplant and type of organ transplanted to one of this two interventions : A arm (usual treatment): Influenza vaccine (split virion, inactivated) suspension for injection 0.5ml at the baseline. B arm (experimental branch): Influenza vaccine (split virion, inactivated) suspension for injection 0.5ml at the baseline and 5 weeks after the first dose. The follow-up of both arms will be at 5, 10 and 15 weeks and one year after the baseline.
Drug: Influenza vaccine (split virion, inactivated) suspension for injection 0.5ml at the baseline and 5 weeks after the first one.
Drug: Influenza vaccine (split virion, inactivated) suspension for injection 0.5ml at the baseline.
Inclusion Criteria: Solid organ transplant recipient. 16 years or older. More than 30 days after transplantation. Negative pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential The patient must give informed consent Exclusion Criteria: No written informed consent. Acute rejection within 15 days prior to vaccination. Pregnancy. Hypersensitivity to the active substance, any of the excipients and waste, for example: eggs, egg albumin, chicken proteins. History of a previous serious reaction to immunization (eg Guillain-Barré syndrome).