Title
Efficacy and Effectiveness of PegInterferon and Ribavirin in Korean Patients With Chronic Hepatitis C
Efficacy and Effectiveness of Combination Therapy With Pegylated Interferon Alfa-2a and Ribavirin in Korean Patients With Chronic Hepatitis C
Phase
Phase 4Lead Sponsor
University of UlsanStudy Type
InterventionalStatus
Completed No Results PostedIndication/Condition
Chronic Hepatitis CIntervention/Treatment
ribavirin interferon alpha-2b ...Study Participants
272The purpose of this study is to investigate the efficacy and effectiveness of peginterferon alfa-2a and ribavirin therapy in Korean chronic hepatitis C patients.
A retrospective analysis of a prospective, multicenter, industry-sponsored, open-label, uncontrolled, community-based clinical trial of combination of peginterferon alfa-2a and ribavirin (Pegasys Expanded Access Program) conducted at 6 tertiary referral centers in Korea between 2003 and 2004 and a cohort of hepatitis C patients who were treated in a single tertiary referral hospital (Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea) between 2004 and 2008
Patients with genotype 1: treatment with peginterferon α-2a (Roche, Basel, Switzerland) 180 μg/week and daily ribavirin dose of 1,000 mg (for patients with body weight <75kg) or 1,200 mg (for patients with body weight ≥75kg) for 48 weeks.
Patients with genotype 2 or 3: treatment with peginterferon α-2a 180 μg/week and daily ribavirin dose of 800 mg for 24 weeks.
Two CHC patient groups. One is CHC patients who are treated with combination of peginterferon alfa-2a and ribavirin in a prospective, multicenter, industry-sponsored, open-label, uncontrolled, community-based clinical trial (Pegasys Expanded Access Program) conducted at 6 tertiary referral centers in Korea between 2003 and 2004. Another is a cohort of hepatitis C patients who were treated in a single tertiary referral hospital (Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea) between 2004 and 2008.
Inclusion Criteria: all of below adults aged 18-70 years serum anti-HCV antibody (+) HCV RNA detectable by PCR compensated liver disease (Child-Pugh class A) Exclusion Criteria: any of below HCV genotype other than 1, 2, or 3 acute hepatitis C decompensated cirrhosis or hepatocellular carcinoma other liver disease such as hepatitis A or B, or autoimmune hepatitis HIV Ab(+) severe depression or other psychiatric disease previous organ transplantation absolute neutrophil count (ANC) < 1,000 cells/mm3 or platelet count < 75,000 cells/mm3, or hemoglobin (Hb) < 13 g/dL for men, <12 g/dL for women