Title
Effect of Supplementation of Fish Oil on Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Children
Effect of Supplementation of Fish Oil on Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Children - a Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo Controlled, Multicenter Study
Phase
Phase 2Lead Sponsor
Children's Memorial Health Institute, PolandStudy Type
InterventionalStatus
Completed No Results PostedIndication/Condition
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseIntervention/Treatment
fish oil ...Study Participants
76The aim of this study is to evaluate efficacy of fish oil (EPA/DHA) in children with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
76 children or adolescents aged 6-19 with NAFLD will be included in the study. Diagnosis of NAFLD is set by increased alanine transaminase and features of liver steatosis on ultrasound. Patients will be randomized to receive either fish oil (EPA/DHA, 400-1200mg) or placebo (sunflower oil) for 6 months. All children will be advised to reduce weight (dietetic intervention + increased physical activity). Laboratory tests, liver ultrasound, anthropometric analysis will be performed at the start, after 3 months and 6 months.
Fish oil given in supplementary dose
Children will receive fish oil capsules according to age as described in the protocol
Sunflower oil in the same capsules (the same shape and colour) given in the same regime as 'fish oil' capsules
Inclusion Criteria: age 6-19 overweight or obesity ALT activity over 130% of upper limit norm hyperechogenicity of the liver on ultrasound Exclusion Criteria: HCV, HBV infection cholestasis chronic/acute liver failure alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency Wilson disease type 2 diabetes mellitus beta-oxidation defects alcohol consumption history of parenteral nutrition use of drugs