Official Title

Platelet Function in Diabetic Patients With and Without Renal Impairment, and the Effects of Lipid Lowering Treatment
  • Phase

    Phase 4
  • Study Type

    Interventional
  • Status

    Completed No Results Posted
  • Intervention/Treatment

    ezetimibe ...
  • Study Participants

    39
The purpose of this study is compare the effects of simvastatin+ezetimibe with those of simvastatin alone on platelet activity, platelet-leukocyte interactions and inflammatory variables in diabetic patients with or without impaired renal function.
A detailed study protocol is available.
Study Started
Jan 31
2006
Primary Completion
Jun 30
2012
Study Completion
Jun 30
2012
Last Update
Mar 01
2021

Drug Ezetimibe

After a placebo only run-in period patients (two groups) are treated with simvastatin + ezetimibe and simvastatin + placebo in a cross-over trial. Ezetimibe effects on top of simvastatin will be evaluated as the primary aim; simvastatin effects compared to run-in on placebo will be evaluated as a secondary aim.

  • Other names: Simvastatin, Ezetrol

simvastatin + ezetimibe Experimental

Cross-over study with placebo only run-in period. All patients participate in this arm with simvastatin + ezetimibe either as first treatment period (8-10 weeks)or second treatment period (8-10 weeks). The primary comparison is ezetimibe vs. placebo on top of simvastatin. A secondary comparison will be simvastatin vs. placebo run-in.

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

Diabetes mellitus type 1 or type 2
With or without established microalbuminuria (albumin-to-creatinine ratio (ACR)2,5-25 mg/mmol for men, and 3,5-25 mg/mmol for women, according to ISH and ESC recommended criteria)
Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) between 15-60 ml/min/1.73m2 (measured the last 6 months) or GFR >75ml/min/1.73m2. The abbreviated Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) equation will be used to calculate GFR.
Age 18-80 years

Exclusion Criteria:

Definite history of myocardial infarction, coronary revascularisation procedure or stroke. (i.e, a strong clinical indication for statin treatment)
Functioning renal transplant, or living donor-related transplant planned.
Patients on dialysis.
Poor metabolic control, i.e HbA1c > 9%
Definite history of chronic liver disease, or abnormal liver function (i.e ALT >1,5 x ULN or, if ALT not available, AST > 1,5 x ULN).
Evidence of active inflammatory muscle disease (e.g dermatomyositis, polymyositis), or CK>3 x ULN;
Definite previous adverse reaction to a statin or to ezetimibe
Definite previous adverse reaction to acetylsalicylic acid.
Definite previous adverse reaction to an ACE-inhibitor.
Need for concomitant treatment with a strong inhibitor of CYP3A4, such as itrokonazole, ketokonazole, erythromycin, clarithromycin, HIV-protease inhibitors or nefazodone (i.e. agents that may markedly elevate simvastatin levels).
No Results Posted