Title

Efficacy Study of Avastin® With Pemetrexed +/- Carboplatin to Treat Elderly Patients With Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Open-label Study of Bevacizumab (Avastin®) in Combination With Pemetrexed or Pemetrexed and Carboplatin as First-line Treatment of Patients With Advanced or Recurrent Non-squamous Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
  • Phase

    Phase 3
  • Study Type

    Interventional
  • Study Participants

    271
Multi-center, open, randomized (parallel) and comparative phase III.

Eligible patients will receive bevacizumab + chemotherapy for a minimum of 4 cycles followed by bevacizumab (+ pemetrexed, if appropriate) maintenance therapy until disease progression.

Arm A: Bevacizumab + pemetrexed

Arm B: Bevacizumab + pemetrexed + carboplatin
Primary:

Proof of non-inferior efficacy of a monochemotherapy regimen of pemetrexed plus bevacizumab versus a combination chemotherapy regimen of pemetrexed-carboplatin plus bevacizumab in elderly patients(> 65 years) as first-line treatment of advanced metastatic or recurrent non-squamous NSCLC by progression free survival

Secondary:

To assess the efficacy of bevacizumab as measured by overall response rate and overall survival.
To assess the safety of bevacizumab in combination with pemetrexed and pemetrexed and carboplatin.
To assess quality of life by EORTC questionnaire QLQ-C30 and its lung cancer module LC-13
To assess activity of daily life (iADL) in relation to ECOG performance status prior to study treatment
To assess patient's outcome and treatment delivery in relation to the Charlson comorbidity score and the Simplified Comorbidity Score
Study Started
Sep 30
2009
Primary Completion
Oct 31
2014
Study Completion
Oct 31
2014
Results Posted
Mar 10
2016
Estimate
Last Update
Mar 10
2016
Estimate

Drug Bevacizumab + Pemetrexed

Bevacizumab 7,5 mg/kg i.v. over 60 min every 3 weeks plus pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 i.v. on D1 over 10 minutes every 3 weeks

  • Other names: Avastin®, ALIMTA®

Drug Bevacizumab + Pemetrexed + Carboplatin

Bevacizumab 7,5 mg/kg i.v. over 60 min every 3 weeks plus pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 i.v. on D1 over 10 minutes and carboplatin AUC 5 on D1 every 3 weeks

  • Other names: Avastin®, ALIMTA®, Carboplatin

Bevacizumab + Pemetrexed Active Comparator

Bevacizumab + Pemetrexed

Bevacizumab + Pemetrexed + Carboplatin Active Comparator

Bevacizumab + Pemetrexed + Carboplatin

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

Stage IIIb and IV NSCLC, excluded squamous cell NSCLC
Age ≥ 65 years
ECOG 0-2

Exclusion Criteria:

Mixed, non-small cell and small cell tumours or mixed adenosquamous carcinomas with a predominant squamous component
History of haemoptysis
Evidence of tumour invading major blood vessels on imaging
Radiotherapy within 28 days prior to enrolment
Patients who are unable to interrupt aspirin or other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents, other than an aspirin dose ≤ 1.3 grams per day, for a 5-day period (8-day period for long-acting agents, such as piroxicam)
Current or recent (within 10 days of first dose of bevacizumab) use of full-dose oral or parenteral anticoagulants or thrombolytic agent for therapeutic purposes. Prophylactic use of anticoagulants is allowed
Clinically significant (i.e. active) cardiovascular disease for example CVA (≤6 months before enrolment), myocardial infarction (≤6 months before enrolment), unstable angina, CHF NYHA Class ≥II, serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication during the study and might interfere with regularity of the study treatment, or not controlled by medication
Non-healing wound, active peptic ulcer or bone fracture
History of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation or intra-abdominal abscess within 6 months of enrolment

Summary

Bevacizumab + Pemetrexed

Bevacizumab + Pemetrexed + Carboplatin

All Events

Event Type Organ System Event Term Bevacizumab + Pemetrexed Bevacizumab + Pemetrexed + Carboplatin

Progression Free Survival

Progression free survival (defined as the number of days from the day of the first treatment until day of death (from any cause) or progression, whichever occurs earlier, or until the day of the last response assessment, if no progression or death (from any cause) is observed during the study).

Bevacizumab + Pemetrexed

4.8
months (Median)
95% Confidence Interval: 4.3 to 6.0

Bevacizumab + Pemetrexed + Carboplatin

6.8
months (Median)
95% Confidence Interval: 5.8 to 7.4

Overall Survival

Overall survival (defined as the number of days from the day of first treatment to death (from any cause), or until the last day if we know that the patient is alive).

Bevacizumab + Pemetrexed

11.6
months (Median)
95% Confidence Interval: 8.6 to 14.4

Bevacizumab + Pemetrexed + Carboplatin

14.4
months (Median)
95% Confidence Interval: 11.7 to 16.9

Total

253
Participants

Age, Continuous

71.5
years (Median)
Full Range: 65.0 to 86.0

Sex: Female, Male

Overall Study

Bevacizumab + Pemetrexed

Bevacizumab + Pemetrexed + Carboplatin

Drop/Withdrawal Reasons

Bevacizumab + Pemetrexed

Bevacizumab + Pemetrexed + Carboplatin