Title
Teicoplanin Prophylaxis for Total Hip or Knee Arthroplasty
Efficacy of Teicoplanin for the Prevention of Surgical Site Infections After Total Hip or Knee Arthroplasty: A Prospective, Open-Label Randomized Study
Phase
Phase 4Lead Sponsor
University of AthensStudy Type
InterventionalStatus
Completed No Results PostedIndication/Condition
Total Hip and Knee ArthroplastiesIntervention/Treatment
teicoplanin ...Study Participants
616This is a prospective, open-label, randomized clinical trial where patients were administered prophylaxis for total hip or knee arthroplasty either with teicoplanin or with other antibiotics. The study is aiming to evaluate any differences between these two different strategies of antimicrobial prophylaxis in the occurrence of surgical site infections
This is a prospective, open-label, randomized clinical trial where patients were administered prophylaxis for total hip or knee arthroplasty either with a single dose of teicoplanin or with multiple doses of other antibiotics according to the habits of the attending physicians aiming to evaluate any differences between these two different strategies of antimicrobial prophylaxis in the occurrence of surgical site infections
The selected dose was 10mg/kg and it was given intravenously by a catheter inserted under aseptic conditions in a forearm vein within 15 minutes; it was diluted in one 5% glucose solution of a 50 ml final volume
Multiple doses for up to six consecutive days
Surgical chemoprophylaxis of one dose of teicoplanin upon introduction of anesthesia for total hip or knee arthroplasty.
Surgical chemoprophylaxis with multiple dose of other antimicrobials for up to six consecutive days for total hip or knee arthroplasty.
Inclusion Criteria: Patients admitted for total hip arthroplasty Patients admitted for total knee arthroplasty Exclusion Criteria: Revision arthroplasty History of any infection within the preceding two months History of an operation in the same hip or knee for other causes Known history of allergy to the studied drug Pregnancy or lactation Any antibiotic therapy in the week before operation.