Title
Low-Dose Aspirin in in Vitro Fertilization (IVF) and Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI) Treatments
The Significance of Low-Dose Aspirin on Ovarian Responsiveness, Uterine Hemodynamics and Pregnancy Outcome in in Vitro Fertilization and in Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection: A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Double-Blind Study
Phase
N/ALead Sponsor
University of OuluStudy Type
InterventionalStatus
Completed No Results PostedIntervention/Treatment
acetylsalicylic acid ...Study Participants
374In this study we hypothesized that low-dose aspirin therapy (100 mg daily) improves ovarian responsiveness, uterine haemodynamics and clinical pregnancy rates in unselected subjects undergoing IVF/ICSI when the treatment is started concomitantly with controlled ovarian hyperstimulation.
Low-dose acetylsalicylic acid irreversibly inhibits the cyclo-oxygenase enzyme in platelets, thus preventing the synthesis of thromboxane, which causes vasoconstriction and platelet aggregation. By this mechanism low-dose aspirin may enhance ovarian and uterine blood flow and tissue perfusion and thus improve ovarian responsiveness for gonadotrophins and endometrial receptivity for implantation. Randomized controlled studies and meta-analyses on the low-dose aspirin therapy to improve IVF/ICSI outcome or uterine hemodynamics have revealed conflicting results.
Acetylsalicylic acid 100 mg or placebo daily perorally started on the first day of ovarian gonadotrophin stimulation in in vitro fertilization or in intracytoplasmic sperm injection
Acetylsalicylic acid 100 mg or placebo daily perorally started on the first day of ovarian gonadotrophin stimulation in in vitro fertilization or in intracytoplasmic sperm injection
Inclusion Criteria: age < 40 years < 4 previous ovarian stimulations Exclusion Criteria: allergy for acetylsalicylic acid