Title

Use of Topical Budesonide in the Treatment of Eosinophilic Esophagitis
Use of Topical Budesonide in the Treatment of Eosinophilic Esophagitis, a Randomized Clinical Trial
  • Phase

    Phase 2
  • Study Type

    Interventional
  • Study Participants

    32
This study is designed to evaluate whether or not oral viscous budesonide is effective in treating children with Eosinophilic Esophagitis.
Study Started
Feb 29
2008
Primary Completion
Sep 30
2009
Study Completion
Sep 30
2009
Results Posted
Aug 14
2019
Last Update
Aug 14
2019

Drug Budesonide plus Prevacid

Budesonide is taken daily for three months. In addition, Prevacid is taken twice daily for three months.

Drug placebo plus Prevacid

Placebo is taken daily for three months. In addition, Prevacid is taken twice daily for three months.

1 Active Comparator

oral viscous budesonide plus Prevacid

2 Placebo Comparator

placebo plus Prevacid

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

Histologic evidence of EE defined as greater than 20 eosinophils per hpf on esophageal biopsy
Ages 1 yrs and older
Ability to continue the same diet that the patient was on at the time of EGD with biopsy

Exclusion Criteria:

Adverse reaction or allergy to budesonide
Pregnancy
Chronic diseases requiring immunomodulatory therapy
Use of swallowed topical corticosteroids for EE within the past 3 months
Use of systemic steroids 2 months prior to study entry
Upper gastrointestinal bleed within 4 months of study entry
Chronic use of medications that predispose to upper gastrointestinal bleeding including non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications or anticoagulants
Evidence of adrenal suppression prior to study entry
Evidence of concurrent eosinophilic gastritis, enteritis, colitis, or proctitis
Recent changes in asthma or allergic rhinitis therapy for 3 months

Summary

Oral Viscous Budesonide Plus Prevacid

Placebo Plus Prevacid

All Events

Event Type Organ System Event Term Oral Viscous Budesonide Plus Prevacid Placebo Plus Prevacid

Number of Participants With Improvement of Espohageal Eosinophilia

Repeat endoscopy was undertaken using the Olympus P160 endoscope (by RD) at 3 months of treatment.

Oral Viscous Budesonide Plus Prevacid

Placebo Plus Prevacid

Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Score

Endoscopy scoring tool took into account the following categories: Mucosal pallor/reduced vasculature Linear furrows/mucosal thickening White plaques Concentric rings/stricture Friability/"tissue-paper" mucosa Histology scoring tools Epithelial histology score Peak eosinophil count Each category could score 0-3 for a total maximum score of 15. The higher the score the worse the disease.

Oral Viscous Budesonide Plus Prevacid

3 months

1.5
units on a scale (Mean)
Full Range: 0.0 to 7.0

Baseline

4.6
units on a scale (Mean)
Full Range: 0.0 to 9.0

Placebo Plus Prevacid

3 months

5.4
units on a scale (Mean)
Full Range: 1.0 to 9.0

Baseline

7.8
units on a scale (Mean)
Full Range: 4.0 to 9.0

Symptom Score

Total score was based on the following symptoms: Heartburn/regurgitation Abdominal pain Nausea/vomiting Anorexia/early satiety Dysphagia Symptom induced nocturnal wakening Gastrointestinal bleeding Each symptom could score 0-2 for a maximum score for 14 points. The lower the score the milder the symptoms and the higher the score the more severe symptoms.

Oral Viscous Budesonide Plus Prevacid

3 months

1.2
units on a scale (Mean)
Full Range: 0.0 to 7.0

Baseline

3.5
units on a scale (Mean)
Full Range: 0.0 to 10.0

Placebo Plus Prevacid

3 months

1.8
units on a scale (Mean)
Full Range: 0.0 to 7.0

Baseline

2.7
units on a scale (Mean)
Full Range: 1.0 to 6.0

Total

32
Participants

Age, Categorical

Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)

Sex: Female, Male

Overall Study

Oral Viscous Budesonide Plus Prevacid

Placebo Plus Prevacid

Drop/Withdrawal Reasons

Oral Viscous Budesonide Plus Prevacid

Placebo Plus Prevacid