Title

Endometrial Markers and Response of Endometriosis Patients to Prolonged GnRH Agonist Prior to IVF
Do Endometrial Implantation Markers Predict in Vitro Fertilization-embryo Transfer Cycle Outcomes in Endometriosis Patients Pretreated With Leuprolide Acetate in Depot Suspension?
  • Phase

    Phase 4
  • Study Type

    Interventional
  • Intervention/Treatment

    leuprolide ...
  • Study Participants

    37
This prospective randomized trial evaluates whether one can predict which infertile women with endometriosis who are candidates for in vitro fertilization will benefit from prolonged therapy with a GnRH agonist by the determination of the absence of endometrial expression of the integrin, alpha v, beta 3 vitronectin. This is a prospective randomized trial in which all patients will undergo endometrial biopsy prior to initiation of ovarian stimulation for in vitro fertilization and then undergo randomization to a three month course of a depot preparation of the GnRH agonist leuprolide acetate in depot suspension prior to ovarian stimulation or standard therapy. prio
See summary
Study Started
Mar 31
2003
Primary Completion
Aug 31
2009
Study Completion
Jan 31
2010
Results Posted
Oct 05
2020
Last Update
Aug 10
2021

Drug Leuprolide acetate in depot suspension

Leuprolide acetate in depot suspension 3.75 mg intramuscularly every 28 days x 3

  • Other names: Depot Lupron

Other No intervention

Group 1 Active Comparator

Positive endometrial alpha v, beta 3 vitronectin expression. Standard controlled ovarian stimulation protocol followed by in vitro fertilization Intervention: No intervention

Group 2 Experimental

Intervention: Positive endometrial alpha v beta 3 vitronectin expression, 3 months of leuprolide acetate in depot suspension administration prior to initiation of controlled ovarian stimulation followed by in vitro fertilization

Group 3 Experimental

Negative endometrial alpha v, beta 3 vitronectin and administration of leuprolide acetate in depot suspension for 3 months prior to initiation of controlled ovarian stimulation

Group 4 Active Comparator

Negative endometrial alpha v, beta 3 vitronectin expression and standard controlled ovarian stimulation protocol followed by in vitro fertilization. Intervention: No intervention

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

Infertility
Surgical diagnosis of endometriosis
Normal ovarian reserve testing
Regular menses

Exclusion Criteria:

Irregular menses
Undiagnosed abnormal uterine bleeding
Pregnancy
Prior adverse reaction to any GnRH agonist
Ovarian cystic or solid mass > 3cm in mean diameter at study entry
Use of a depot preparation of a GnRh agonist or any hormonal therapy for endometriosis within 6 months of study entry
Current hepatic, renal, hematologic or psychiatric disorder

Summary

Group 1

Group 2

Group 3

Group 4

All Events

Event Type Organ System Event Term

Patients Who Responded to Controlled Ovarian Hyperstimulation

Number of patients who responded to controlled ovarian stimulation as evidenced by implantation of embryo. Implantation confirmed by ultrasound at 6 1/2 weeks of pregnancy.

Group 1

Group 2

Group 3

Group 4

Total

36
Participants

Age, Continuous

33.33
years (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 2.45

Race and Ethnicity Not Collected

0
Participants

Age, Categorical

Region of Enrollment

Sex: Female, Male

Overall Study

Group 1

Group 2

Group 3

Group 4