Title
Dose-Escalation Study of T Cell Vaccine in Multiple Sclerosis
An Open-Label, Dose-Escalation Study of T Cell Vaccine in Multiple Sclerosis
Phase
Phase 1/Phase 2Lead Sponsor
Opexa TherapeuticsStudy Type
InterventionalStatus
Completed No Results PostedIndication/Condition
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis, Secondary ProgressiveIntervention/Treatment
tovaxin ...Study Participants
16The purpose of the study is 1) to study the safety and tolerability of escalating doses of myelin peptide reactive T cells in MS patients and 2) to study the clinical effectiveness of T Cell Vaccine ion the clinical course of MS.
The principle of TCV is similar to that of traditional microbial vaccination where attenuated infectious agents are used to stimulate protective immune responses. Because pathogentic autoreactive T cells are viewed as pathogens in T cell-mediated autoimmune diseases, they can be used, as a vaccine to prevent and treat the diseases in which they are able to induce.
Primary Series (x1): 4 subcutaneous injections (wks 0, 4, 12 and 20 with 52 week evaluable period. Retreatment Series (x3): 3 subcutaneous injections (wks 0, 4, and 8) with 26-week evaluable periods. Retreatment Series (x3): 5 subcutaneous injections (wks 0, 8, 26, 24 and 32) with 52-week evaluable periods.
Inclusion Criteria: Stable MS disease within 30 days prior to enrollment EDSS Score between 2 and 8 inclusively Failed to respond to or cannot tolerate at least 1 or more of the currently approved drugs for MS. Exclusion Criteria: Women who are pregnant or breast-feeding or who plan to become pregnant during the study Has taken immunomodulating drugs within 60 days prior to screening HIV positive