Title
Comparison Between Nurse-Administered Propofol Sedation and Diazemuls / Pethidine in Outpatient Colonoscopy
Nurse-Administered Propofol Sedation by PCA Pump Versus Diazemuls / Pethidine in Outpatient Colonoscopy: A Randomized Controlled Study
Phase
N/ALead Sponsor
North District HospitalStudy Type
InterventionalStatus
Completed No Results PostedIndication/Condition
ColonoscopyIntervention/Treatment
propofol alfentanil meperidine diazepam ...Study Participants
194Colonoscopy is a common endoscopic procedure as an investigation of colorectal pathology. Different modalities of pain control have been described in the past. Propofol is a perfect drug for endoscopic procedure since it has the characteristic of fast onset, short half-life and early recovery. Its unfamiliarity and its potential cardiovascular and respiratory side effect make it unpopular to endoscopists. Recent reports showed propofol is safe in bolus titration by nurse in Caucasian in all endoscopic procedures. Our previous pilot study showed nurse administered propofol sedation (NAPS) is effective and safe and highly acceptable by Chinese patients. Here we conduct a randomized controlled study to compare the effectiveness of NAPS versus traditional sedation.
5mg Diazemuls and 25mg Pethidine one min. before procedure followed by bolus doses of 2.5mg Diazemuls / 12.5mg Pethidine at the discretion of endoscopists Maximal dose of 0.2mg/kg Diazemuls and 1mg/kg Pethidine
Loading dose of 40-60mg or 0.8mg/kg Propofol one min. before procedure Propofol 200mg + Alfentanil 0.5mg, 1.5ml per bolus (bolus dose of 14.3mg Propofol + 35ug Alfentanil) via PCA pump No maximal dose Zero lockout time
Inclusion Criteria: Age 18-65 undergoing elective outpatient colonoscopy Exclusion Criteria: American Society of Anesthesiologist Class III or above History of difficult endotracheal intubation Known allergy to propofol, eggs or soy products, opioid, benzodiazepines previous colectomy