Title
Local Anaesthetic for Transvaginal Egg Collection in IVF
A Randomised Controlled Trial of Intravaginal Lignocaine Injection Versus Placebo for Analgesia During Oocyte Recovery in an IVF Cycle
Phase
N/ALead Sponsor
The Fertility Centre, New ZealandStudy Type
InterventionalStatus
Completed No Results PostedIndication/Condition
InfertilityIntervention/Treatment
lidocaine sodium chloride ...Study Participants
75The purpose of this study is to see whether injecting local anaesthetic into the vaginal tissues,just prior to transvaginal egg collection,will decrease the amount of pain experienced by women having their eggs collected on an IVF cycle. All women will also receive intravenous sedation as required as well as a sleeping tablet thirty minutes prior to the procedure which is our routine procedure for egg collection.
Transvaginal oocyte retrieval is the most common method of oocyte collection in IVF cycles. A variety of different methods are used to provide analgesia/anesthesia for oocyte collection. Our unit has always used an oral pre-medication followed by intravenous fentanyl during the procedure but this doesn't seem to provide adequate analgesia for some women. The aim of this study was to compare the addition of intravaginal local anaesthetic injection versus saline placebo to our usual analgesia regime to see whether less intravenous fentanyl was required and whether the women experienced less pain during oocyte collection.
20 mls of 1% lignocaine solution for injection, 10mls into each side of upper vagina, under ultrasound guidance immediately prior to transvaginal oocyte retrieval under ultrasound guidance from each ovary
20mls of normal saline solution, 10mls injected each side into upper vagina under ultrasound guidance, immediately prior to ultrasound guided transvaginal oocyte retrieval from each ovary
Intravaginal and pre-peritoneal injection of 1% lignocaine into each side of the upper vagina under ultrasound guidance immediately prior to ultrasound guided transvaginal oocyte retrieval
Intravaginal saline placebo injection into each side of upper vagina under ultrasound guidance immediately prior to transvaginal oocyte retrieval
Inclusion Criteria: About to undergo transvaginal oocyte retrieval Exclusion Criteria: Already undergone oocyte retrieval and participated in study (i.e. 2nd or more oocyte collection procedure during study period) Allergy to lignocaine Oocytes only to be collected from one ovary Procedure expected to be exceptionally painful