Title

Routine Iron Prophylaxis During Pregnancy
Routine Iron Prophylaxis During Pregnancy - Effects on Maternal and Child Health in Maputo City and Province (Mozambique)
  • Phase

    Phase 4
  • Study Type

    Interventional
  • Status

    Completed No Results Posted
  • Intervention/Treatment

    ferrous sulfate ...
  • Study Participants

    4326
Comparison of two policies of iron administration during pregnancy in regard to health and program feasibility in an area with endemic malaria and high prevalence of HIV infection. The policies are: 1) routine iron prophylaxis, 2) screening and therapy with iron.
Aim of the study:

Comparison of two policies of iron administration during pregnancy in regard to health of the mother and infant and program feasibility. The two groups compared are:

Routine iron prophylaxis
Screening of anaemia and therapy with iron

Hypothesis: group 2 will have better health outcomes.

Study groups:

Routine group: 60 mg per day of ferrous sulphate (combination with folic acid) daily.

Screening and therapy: Hb measurement on each visit, Hb >9g/dl Þ only folic acid, Hb <9g/dl Þ 60/120 mg of ferrous sulphate daily(+ folic acid)

Methods:

A pragmatic randomised controlled trial with non-blind design. Total intended sample size was 4000 women. Study site: Mozambique, Maputo City. Women are randomised individually and allocated into the two groups; 1) Routine iron prophylaxis, 2) Screening and therapy for anemia.

The recruitment of pregnant women was done in two health centres, one in Maputo city and one in Maputo Province. The women are followed in prenatal visits and until delivery.
Study Started
May 31
2007
Primary Completion
Dec 31
2007
Study Completion
May 31
2016
Last Update
Nov 30
2017

Drug Two policies of iron prophylaxis

60mg ferrous sulphate daily (+folic acid); Screening and therapy: Hb measurement on each visit, Hb>9g/dl only folic acid, Hb<9g/dl 60-120 of ferrous sulphate daily (+folic acid).

routine iron prophylaxis Active Comparator

giving 60 mg ferrous sulphate daily (+folic acid)

screening and therapy Active Comparator

doing Hb measurement on each visit, Hb>9g/dl giving only folic acid, Hb<9g/dl giving 60-120 mg of ferrous sulphate daily (+folic acid)

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

Pregnant women at their first prenatal visit

Exclusion Criteria:

Women under 18 years, high obstetric risk pregnancies
No Results Posted