Title
The Effects of Clonidine on the Diuretic Response in Cirrhotic Patients
The Effects of Clonidine on the Diuretic Response in Cirrhotic Patients With Ascites and Activation of Sympathetic Nervous System: a Randomized Double-Blind Placebo Controlled Study.
Phase
N/ALead Sponsor
CHU CharleroiStudy Type
InterventionalStatus
Completed No Results PostedIndication/Condition
Ascitic Cirrhosis Hyperactivation of Sympathetic Nervous SystemIntervention/Treatment
clonidine ...Study Participants
64To examine the effects of the addition of clonidine to diuretics on the mobilization of ascites at short-term (diuretic response and requirement of diuretics) and long-term (readmissions for tense ascites and requirement of diuretics) in cirrhotics with increased sympathetic nervous system. Secondary objectives were to study neuro-hormonal,hemodynamic effects and side effects of clonidine and diuretics.
Inclusion Criteria: Cirrhotic patients with ascites Plasma norepinephrine level > 300 pg/mL (normal value: 185 - 275 pg/mL) Exclusion Criteria: Serum bilirubin concentration above 4.5 mg/dL Prothrombin time below 40% Platelet count below 40 X 10¨9/liter Serum creatinine concentration above 2 mg/dL Gastro-intestinal hemorrhage Alcoholic hepatitis Diabetes mellitus, Hepatocellular carcinoma Respiratory or cardiac failures Hepatic encephalopathy Bacterial infection