Title

Study of Milnacipran for the Treatment of Fibromyalgia
A Phase III Pivotal, Multicenter, Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Monotherapy Study of Milnacipran for the Treatment of Fibromyalgia.
  • Phase

    Phase 3
  • Study Type

    Interventional
  • Intervention/Treatment

    milnacipran ...
  • Study Participants

    1025
The purpose of this study was to demonstrate the efficacy and safety of milnacipran at a dosage of 100 mg/day in the treatment of the fibromyalgia syndrome or the pain associate with fibromyalgia.
Study Started
Apr 30
2006
Primary Completion
Jun 30
2008
Results Posted
Nov 01
2009
Estimate
Last Update
Jan 20
2010
Estimate

Drug Placebo

Placebo, oral administration, twice daily for 12 weeks

Drug Milnacipran 100mg

Milnacipran 100mg per day (50mg BID [twice a day])

Placebo Placebo Comparator

Placebo, oral administration, twice daily for 12 weeks

Milnacipran Experimental

Milnacipran 100mg/day (50mg BID [twice a day])

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

diagnosis of fibromyalgia defined by 1990 American College of Rheumatology (ACR) Criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

psychiatric illness,
depression,
suicidal risk,
substance abuse,
pulmonary dysfunction,
renal impairment,
active cardiac disease,
liver disease,
autoimmune disease,
cancer,
inflammatory bowel disease

Summary

Placebo

Milnacipran

All Events

Event Type Organ System Event Term Placebo Milnacipran

Composite Syndrome Responder Status

Composite Syndrome Responder Status is the number of responders based on 3 domains: (1) 30% reduction in pain (as recorded in the Patient Experience Diary [PED], electronic diary, during the morning report; 24 hour recall); (2) patient global impression of change (PGIC) score of "very much improved" and "much improved;" and (3) physical function improvement of 6 or more points on Short Form-36 Physical Component Summary (SF-36 PCS)

Placebo

56.0
Syndrome Responder Participants

Milnacipran

103.0
Syndrome Responder Participants

Composite Pain Responder Status

Composite Pain Responder Status is the number of responders based on two domains: (1) 30% reduction in pain (as recorded in the Patient Experience Diary [PED], electronic diary, during the morning report; 24 hour recall); and (2) Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) score of "very much improved" or "much improved."

Placebo

90.0
Pain Responder Participants

Milnacipran

147.0
Pain Responder Participants

Time-Weighted Average of Patient Experience Diary (PED) Reported Morning 24-Hour Recall Pain Scores for Weeks 1-12 of the Stable Dose Phase

Time-weighted average (area under the curve [AUC]) of the weekly average Patient Experience Diary (PED)-reported morning recall pain scores for weeks 1 through 12 of the stable dose treatment phase is the area under the Patient Experience Diary (PED)-time curve estimated using the trapezoidal method and normalized by time. PED is the Patient Experience Diary, an electronic diary system used for collection of patient self-reported pain data. Outcome measure is assessed using the VAS Pain Intensity Scale from 0-100 millimeters anchored at 0 mm (no pain) to 100 mm (worst possible pain).

Placebo

48.0
units on scale (Mean)
Standard Error: 0.83

Milnacipran

41.2
units on scale (Mean)
Standard Error: 0.87

Time-Weighted Average of Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) From Visit TX0-TX12.

Time-weighted average (area under the curve [AUC]) for Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) from Visit TX0-TX12 is the area under the PGIC-time curve estimated using the trapezoidal method and normalized by time. PGIC is an efficacy assessment on a scale of 1-7 taken at visits TX0-TX12. The wording of the assessment is as follows: "Since the start of the study, overall my fibromyalgia is:" 1=Very Much Improved, 2=Much Improved, 3=Minimally Improved, 4=No Change, 5=Minimally Worse, 6=Much Worse, and 7-Very Much Worse.

Placebo

3.4
units on scale (Mean)
Standard Error: 0.06

Milnacipran

2.9
units on scale (Mean)
Standard Error: 0.06

Change From Baseline in the Multi-Dimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI) Total Score at Visit TX12.

Change from Baseline in the Multi-Dimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI) total score at TX12. Negative differences indicate decrease of fatigue. MFI is a subjective report of fatigue symptoms consisting of 20 items that can be scored to produce 5 dimensions: general fatigue, physical fatigue, mental fatigue, reduced motivation, and reduced activity. The MFI is a 1-5 scale with 1="yes, that is true" and 5="no, that is not true."

Placebo

-3.96
units on scale (Mean)
Standard Error: 0.549

Milnacipran

-5.5
units on scale (Mean)
Standard Error: 0.599

Time-Weighted Average of the Short Form-36 Physical Component Summary (SF-36 PCS) Score From Visit TX0-TX12

Short Form-36 (SF-36): pt. questionnaire (36 questions) which give rise to 8 domains & 2 component summaries (mental and physical); assessing quality of life, health & functional status. SF-36 PCS: weighted summary of physical function using all 8 domains. Scores are standardized so that the range for all domains and component summaries is 0 (worst possible score) to 100 (best possible score). Higher scores indicate better health or functional status. SF-36 PCS AUC (Area under the Curve): estimated using trapezoidal method, normalized by time.

Placebo

36.4
units on scale (Mean)
Standard Error: 0.37

Milnacipran

37.9
units on scale (Mean)
Standard Error: 0.37

Total

1025
Participants

Age Continuous

48.90
years (Mean)
Standard Deviation: 10.67

Age, Customized

Region of Enrollment

Sex: Female, Male

Overall Study

Placebo

Milnacipran

Drop/Withdrawal Reasons

Placebo

Milnacipran