Title

IRAD2 : Patients With Respiratory Failure at Home
Effects of Home Pulmonary Rehabilitation in Patients With Chronic Respiratory Failure and Nutritional Depletion.
  • Phase

    Phase 3
  • Study Type

    Interventional
  • Status

    Completed No Results Posted
  • Intervention/Treatment

    testosterone ...
  • Study Participants

    200
Title : Effects of home pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with chronic respiratory failure and nutritional depletion.

This is a randomized controlled, open clinical trial with two groups.

first group, 100 patients : control group, patients followed with no add-on intervention
Second group, 100 patients : rehabilitation group with education, oral supplements, exercise and androgenic steroids.
Title : Effects of home pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with chronic respiratory failure and nutritional depletion

State of the art :

The IRAD2 trial is evaluating a 3-month home intervention which includes education, oral supplements, exercise and androgenic steroids in undernourished patients with chronic respiratory failure. The main objective is to increase the six-minute walking distance by more than 50 m with an improvement in health-related quality-of-life. Secondary end-points include a reduction in exacerbation rates by 25%, a reduction in health-related costs and an increase in survival during the year following intervention.

Material and methods :

This interventional, multi-centre, prospective, two-armed parallel, controlled trial is being conducted in 200 patients. In both groups, "Control" and "Rehabilitation", 7 home visits are scheduled during the 3-month intervention for education purpose. In the "Rehabilitation" group, patients will receive 160 mg/d of oral testosterone undecanoate in men, 80 mg/d in women, oral dietary supplements (563 kcal/d) and exercises on an ergometric bicycle 3 to 5 times a week.

Expected results :

In the event of significant responses to intervention, this trial would validate a comprehensive and global home-care for undernourished patients with chronic respiratory failure combining therapeutic education, oral supplements, androgenic substitution and physical activity.
Study Started
Apr 30
2003
Primary Completion
Jun 30
2008
Study Completion
Jun 30
2008
Last Update
Jul 08
2009
Estimate

Behavioral education

Drug Oral dietary supplements (563 kcal/d), RESPIFOR

Behavioral exercises on an ergometric bicycle 3 to 5 times a week

Drug 160 mg/d of oral testosterone undecanoate in men, 80 mg/d in women

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

well informed and consenting person
woman is old enough to procreate
Assisted respiratory treatment at home for 3 months : oxygenotherapy > 8 hours per day and/or assisted ventilation > 6 hours per day.
PaO2 without oxygenotherapy ≤ 8 kPa or 60 mmHg on ambient air at the beginning of assisted respiratory treatment.
Affection : chronic obstructive bronchopneumopathy, diffuse bronchial dilatation, non neuromuscular restrictive syndrome (pulmonary diffuse infiltration, parietal lesion) obstructive and restrictive syndrome.
malnourished person, one of following criteria :Body Mass Index ≤ 21kg/m2 or weight loss (10% of the previous weight) or non-fatty mass measured by 50 Hz impedancemetry ≤25th percentiles or ≤ 63% of ideal weight for women, ≤ 67% of ideal weight for men.

Exclusion Criteria:

Sleep apnea with daytime drowsiness (drowsiness scale of Epworth > 9/24)
Known pathology that reduce the vital prognosis at 6 months (AIDS, cancer...).
History of hormone dependent cancer ( breast cancer, prostate cancer), pathologic Prostate Specific Antigen.
Inability to follow a rehabilitation program
No Results Posted