Title
Double-Blind, Parallel, Randomised Study to Investigate the Effect of Oral Probiotics in Infants With Atopic Dermatitis
Double-Blind, Parallel, Randomised Study to Investigate the Clinical and Immunological Effects of Oral Administration of Probiotic Bacteria in Infants With Atopic Dermatitis With and Without Cow's Milk Allergy.
Phase
N/ALead Sponsor
University of GroningenStudy Type
InterventionalStatus
Completed No Results PostedIndication/Condition
Atopic Dermatitis Atopic Eczema Infantile EczemaIntervention/Treatment
bifidobacterium rhamnosus lactobacillus rhamnosus ...Study Participants
45To study the effect of supplementation of a hydrolyzed formula with probiotic bacteria on clinical and immunological parameters in infants with AD with and without CMA and to compare effectiveness of different strains of probiotics.
To determine the effect of supplementation of a hydrolyzed formula with probiotic bacteria on clinical and immunological parameters in infants with AD with and without CMA
To determine the effect of supplementation of a hydrolyzed formula with probiotic bacteria on clinical and immunological reactivity to cow' milk challenge in infants with AD with CMA
To compare the effectiveness of different strains of probiotic bacteria in improving clinical and immunological outcome in these infants
Inclusion Criteria: Term infants fulfilling the Hanifin (1989) criteria for atopic dermatitis Suggestive of CMA (one additional symptom) Scorad index (total) >20 at study entry Below 5 months of age Formula, not breast fed Written informed consent from the parents Exclusion Criteria: • Previous or current use of anti-histamines, oral corticosteroids, probiotics Use of systemic antibiotic or anti-mycotic drugs in the previous 4 weeks Congenital intestinal abnormality (eg. Hirschsprung's disease, intestinal atresia) Other GI disease with intestinal inflammation and/or increased intestinal permeability Skin disorder, not atopic dermatitis Participation in another clinical study