Title
Study of External Beam Radiation Therapy With and Without Hormonal Therapy to Treat Prostate Cancer
A Phase III Trial of External Beam of Radiotherapy +/- Total Androgen Suppression for High Risk Clinically Organ-Confined Prostate Cancer
Phase
Phase 3Lead Sponsor
Harvard UniversityStudy Type
InterventionalStatus
Completed No Results PostedIndication/Condition
Prostate CancerIntervention/Treatment
flutamide leuprolide goserelin ...Study Participants
206This clinical study was to determine if the use of 6 months of total androgen suppression (hormonal therapy) when added to radiation therapy for localized-high risk prostate cancer would improve overall survival.
This was a randomized study comparing external beam radiation therapy with total androgen ablation for 6 months with radiation therapy alone. Drugs were given 2 months prior, 2 months during, and 2 months after radiation therapy. Eulexin and Lupron or Zoladex was used in this study.
Androgen suppression therapy
Once a day, 4-5 days per week for approximately 2 months
External beam radiation therapy + 6 months total androgen ablation
Inclusion Criteria: Biopsy proven prostate cancer Negative bone scan Lymph nodes by CT or MRI Adequate blood work Performance Status - ECOG 0-1 Life expectancy of at least 10 years >40 years of age Exclusion Criteria: Prior history of malignancy Prior hormonal therapy or chemotherapy Prior pelvic radiation therapy Unable to tolerate lying still 5-10 minutes/day