Title

Paclitaxel in Treating Patients With AIDS-Related Kaposi's Sarcoma
Pilot Study to Evaluate the Potential Interactions Between Paclitaxel and Protease Inhibitors in Patients With AIDS-Related Kaposi's Sarcoma
  • Phase

    Phase 2
  • Study Type

    Interventional
  • Status

    Completed No Results Posted
  • Study Participants

    33
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of paclitaxel in treating patients with AIDS-related Kaposi's sarcoma.
OBJECTIVES:

Determine whether the body distribution and plasma clearance of paclitaxel is affected by protease inhibitors (e.g., indinavir, ritonavir, saquinavir mesylate, or nelfinavir mesylate).

OUTLINE: Patients are stratified according to protease inhibitor treatment (yes vs no), prior paclitaxel (yes vs no), and prior doxorubicin or daunorubicin (yes vs no).

Patients receive paclitaxel IV over 3 hours on day 1. Treatment continues every 2 weeks for at least 1 course in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients who previously received paclitaxel receive no more than 1 course during this study.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 33 patients will be accrued for this study.
Study Started
Dec 15
1997
Primary Completion
Jun 30
2006
Last Update
Jun 15
2023

Drug indinavir sulfate

Drug nelfinavir mesylate

Drug paclitaxel

Drug ritonavir

Drug saquinavir mesylate

Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

Histologically confirmed Kaposi's sarcoma requiring chemotherapy and/or currently being treated with paclitaxel
Serologic diagnosis of HIV infection documented by a positive ELISA and confirmed with a Western Blot or other federally approved HIV diagnostic test

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

18 and over

Performance status:

ECOG 0-2

Life expectancy:

Not specified

Hematopoietic:

Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,000/mm ^3(with or without the use of colony-stimulating factors)
Platelet count at least 50,000/mm^3

Hepatic:

Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
AST no greater than 2.5 times ULN
Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 2.5 times ULN

Renal:

Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL OR
Creatinine clearance greater than 60 mL/min

Neurologic:

No greater than grade 2 peripheral neuropathy
No neuropsychiatric history or altered mental status that would preclude study

Other:

Not pregnant or nursing
Fertile patients must use effective contraception
No other prior or concurrent malignancy except curatively treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix or basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer
No sensitivity to E. coli-derived proteins
No active untreated infection
No new infectious complications requiring a change in antibiotics within the past 2 weeks

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

Not specified

Chemotherapy:

See Disease Characteristics

Endocrine therapy:

Not specified

Radiotherapy:

At least 1 week since prior radiotherapy
No prior radiotherapy to marker lesions
No concurrent radiotherapy

Surgery:

Not specified

Other:

At least 2 weeks since prior systemic treatment for Kaposi's sarcoma
At least 2 weeks since prior nonapproved FDA investigational agents except available Investigational New Drugs that are antiretroviral agents
Concurrent maintenance therapy for opportunistic infections allowed
Concurrent commercially available antiretroviral therapy allowed
No Results Posted