Phenomena and Processes [G] » Chemical Phenomena [G02] » Biochemical Phenomena » Peptide Biosynthesis » Protein Biosynthesis » Peptide Chain Initiation, Translational
Phenomena and Processes [G] » Metabolism [G03] » Peptide Biosynthesis » Protein Biosynthesis » Peptide Chain Initiation, Translational
Description
A process of GENETIC TRANSLATION whereby the formation of a peptide chain is started. It includes assembly of the RIBOSOME components, the MESSENGER RNA coding for the polypeptide to be made, INITIATOR TRNA, and PEPTIDE INITIATION FACTORS; and placement of the first amino acid in the peptide chain. The details and components of this process are unique for prokaryotic protein biosynthesis and eukaryotic protein biosynthesis. MeSH
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